分类信息

• 界: Animalia | 动物界
• 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
• 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
• 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
• 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
• 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
• 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
• 亚科: Pimplinae | 瘤姬蜂亚科
• 族: Pimplini | 瘤姬蜂族
• 属: Echthromorpha (Holmgren, 1868) | 恶姬蜂属
• 种: Echthromorpha variegata (Brullé, 1846)
• tree:
• 有效名:
  • Echthromorpha agrestoria (Swederus, 1787)
• 寄生于:
  • Achaea thermopera Hampson, 1913
  • Argyrostagma niobe Weymer, 1896
  • Dasychira georgiana Fawcett, 1901
  • Epicampoptera Bryk, 1913
  • Heteronygmia dissimilis Aurivillius, 1910
  • Heteronygmia leucogyna Hampson, 1910
  • Imbrasia wahlbergi Boisduval, 1847
  • Kotochalia junodi Heylaerts, 1890
• associated plant:
  • Coffea arabica L. | 咖啡

geography information (Including lower)

• 国家/地区: 喀麦隆 ; 刚果(金) ; 埃及 ; 埃塞俄比亚 ; 肯尼亚 ; 利比里亚 ; 莫桑比克 ; 塞内加尔 ; 塞舌尔 ; 南非 ; 苏丹 ; 坦桑尼亚 ; 乌干达 ; 津巴布韦 ;
• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Ballard, E, 1914. Two pests of mahogany in Nyasaland. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 5(5):61-62
• Benoit, P.L.G, 1964. Ichneumonidae africains du Naturhistorisches Museum de Vienne (Insecta-Hymenoptera). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. 6:377-388
• Brullé, M.A, 1846. Tome Quatrième. Des Hyménoptères. Les Ichneumonides. In: Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. Histoire Naturelles des Insectes. Paris. 680 pp
• Bullock, J.A. and Smith, R.G, 1968. The bionomics and control of Argyrostagma niobe (Weym.) and Dasychira georgiana Fawc. (Lep., Lymantriidae) on black wattle in Kenya. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 5:255-277
• Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
• Haeselbarth, E, 1985. Determination list of entomophagous insects. 10. International Union of Biological Sciences. International Organization for Biological Control of noxious animals and plants. WPRS Bulletin
• Krieger, R, 1909. über die Ichneumonidengattung Echthromorpha Holmgren. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin. 4(4):295-344
• Morley, C, 1912. No. XII. - Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. 1:169-179
• Morley, C, 1913. A revision of the Ichneumonidae based on the collection in the British Museum (Natural History) with descriptions of new genera and species. Part II. Tribes Rhyssides, Echthromorphides, Anomalides and Paniscides. London, British Museum
• Morley, C, 1917. On some South African Ichneumonidae in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum. 1:191-229
• Peigler, R.S, 1996. Catalog of parasitoids of Saturniidae of the world. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera. 33(33):1-121
• Risbec, J, 1960. Les parasites des insectes d'importance en Afrique tropicale et à Madagascar. Agronomie Tropicale. 1:624-656
• Schmiedeknecht, O, 1907. Hymenoptera. Fam. Ichneumonidae. Subfamilie Pimplinae. Genera Insectorum. 6:1-120
• Seyrig, A, 1935. Mission scientifique de l'Omo. Tome III. Fascicule 18. Hymenoptera, II. Ichneumonidae: Cryptinae, Pimplinae, Tryphoninae et Ophioninae. Mémoires du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. 4:1-100
• Shaumar, N, 1966. Les Ichneumonides d'égypte. Entomophaga. 1:441-469
• Szépligeti, Gy, 1908. 8. Hymenoptera. 3. Braconidae & Ichneumonidae. In: Sjostedts Y. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Zoologischen Expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und den umgebenden Massaisteppen
• Townes, H.K, 1958. Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, Stephanidae and Evaniidae. Insects of Micronesia. 19(19):35-87
• Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1973. A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Errata for 1944-1945 Nearctic catalogue, 1965 eastern Palearctc catalogue and 1966 Neotropic catalogue. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 19:416
• Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558

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