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Ephedrus niger Gautier, Bonnamour & Gaumont, 1929 valid
- taxon id: 3069003
- catalog nub: Aphi_922
- 分类系统: 蚜茧蜂亚科 Aphidiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 菊长管蚜茧蜂
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Ephedrus niger Gautier, Bonnamour & Gaumont, 1929
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Gautier, Bonnamour & Gaumont
- year: 1929
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 17:20
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Aphidiinae | 蚜茧蜂亚科
- 族: Ephedrini | 全脉茧蜂族
- 属: Ephedrus Haliday, 1833 | 全脉蚜茧蜂属
- 亚属: Ephedrus (ephedrus) Haliday, 1833
- 种: Ephedrus niger Gautier, Bonnamour & Gaumont, 1929 | 菊长管蚜茧蜂
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tree:
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无效名:
- Ephedrus aphidivora (Rondani, 1848) synonym
- Ephedrus campestris Starý, 1962 synonym
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寄生于:
- Acyrthosiphon pisum M.Harris, 1776 | 碗豆蚜
- Aphis fabae Scopoli, 1763
- Aphis sambuci Linnaeus, 1758
- Dysaphis Börner, 1931
- Hyperomyzus lactucae Linnaeus, 1758
- Macrosiphoniella Del Guercio, 1911
- Macrosiphoniella abrotani F.Walker, 1852
- Macrosiphoniella absinthii Linnaeus, 1758
- Macrosiphoniella artemisiae Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841
- Macrosiphoniella chamaemelifoliae G.Remaudière & Leclant, 1972
- Macrosiphoniella helichrysi Remaudière, 1952
- Macrosiphoniella millefolii De Geer, 1773
- Macrosiphoniella papillata Holman, 1962
- Macrosiphoniella pulvera F.Walker, 1848
- Macrosiphoniella sanborni Gillette, 1908 | 光褐菊蚜
- Macrosiphoniella tanacetaria Kaltenbach, 1843
- Macrosiphum rosae Linnaeus, 1758
- Megoura viciae Buckton, 1876
- Metopeurum fuscoviride Stroyan, 1950
- Microsiphoniella artemisiae Gillette, 1911
- Titanosiphon dracunculi Nevsky, 1928
- Uroleucon Mordvilko, 1914
- Uroleucon achilleae Koch & C.L., 1855
- Uroleucon aeneum Hille Ris Lambers, 1939
- Uroleucon campanulae Kaltenbach, 1843
- Uroleucon chondrillae Nevsky, 1929
- Uroleucon cichorii Koch & C.L., 1855
- Uroleucon cirsii Linnaeus, 1758
- Uroleucon erigeronense C.Thomas, 1878
- Uroleucon formosanum R.Takahashi, 1921 | 白尾红蚜
- Uroleucon gobonis Matsumura, 1917 | 牛蒡蚜
- Uroleucon hypochoeridis Fabricius, 1779
- Uroleucon inulae Ferrari, 1872
- Uroleucon inulicola Hille Ris Lambers, 1939
- Uroleucon jaceae Linnaeus, 1758
- Uroleucon murale Buckton, 1876
- Uroleucon nigrocampanulae
- Uroleucon obscurum Koch & C.L., 1855
- Uroleucon pseudotanaceti Verma, 1970
- Uroleucon solidagine (Fabricius, 1779)
- Uroleucon sonchi Linnaeus, 1767
- Uromelan Mordvilko, 1914
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associated plant:
- Achillea ligustica
- Achillea millefolium L. | 洋蓍草
- Aegopodium podagraria L.
- Artemisia abrotanum
- Artemisia absinthium L.
- Artemisia annua | 黄花蒿
- Artemisia campestris
- Artemisia chamaemelifolia Vill.
- Artemisia dracunculus
- Artemisia vulgaris Journet & Vickery
- Campanula rapunculoides
- Campanula rotundifolia
- Centaurea cyanus L. | 矢车菊
- Centaurea hyrcanica Bornm.
- Centaurea jacea L.
- Centaurea melitensis L.
- Centaurea paniculata
- Centaurea scabiosa
- Centaurea solstitialis L.
- Centaurea stoebe
- Chondrilla juncea
- Cichorium intybus L. | 菊苣
- Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.
- Conyza canadensis | 加拿大蓬
- Crepis
- Crepis biennis
- Dittrichia viscosa (L.) W. Greuter
- Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G. Don fil.
- Hieracium umbellatum
- Hypochaeris radicata L. | 猫儿菊
- Inula conyzae
- Inula viscosa
- Lathyrus odoratus L.
- Lathyrus sativus L.
- Leontodon hispidus
- Malus domestica
- Michauxia laevigata Vent.
- Misopates orontium (L.) Raf.
- Mycelis muralis
- Solidago virgaurea
- Sonchus arvensis L.
- Sonchus oleraceus Linnaeus
- Tanacetum vulgare L.
- Tussilago farfara L.
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 阿尔及利亚 ; 安道尔 ; 保加利亚 ; 加纳利群岛 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 格鲁吉亚 ; 德国 ; 希腊 ; 匈牙利 ; 印度 ; 伊朗 ; 以色列 ; 意大利 ; 朝鲜 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 摩纳哥 ; 蒙古 ; 荷兰 ; 波兰 ; 葡萄牙 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 西班牙 ; 瑞典 ; 塔吉克斯坦 ; 英国 ;
- 省/行政区: 阿尔泰边疆区 ; 北京市 ; 福建省 ; 甘肃省 ; 广东省 ; 河北省 ; 吉林省 ; Murmansk Oblast ; Novosibirsk Oblast ; Primorsky Krai ; 山东省 ; 四川省 ; 台湾省 ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Ephedrus Bracon plagiator nigra
SYNONYM
Ephedrus aphidivora (Rondani,1848); Ephedrus campestris Starý,1962
COMBINATION HISTORY
Ephedrus (Mackauer, 1968; Stary et al, 1971; Stary, 1975; Kiriac, 1977; Stary, 1979; Stary and Ghosh, 1983; Gärdenfors, 1986; Tobias and Kiriac, 1986; Stary, 1989; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Bergamesco et al, 1995; Huflejt, 1997; Kolarov, 1997; Sanchis et al, 1999; Guerrero and Koponen, 2000; Stary and Choi, 2000; Stary et al, 2000; Chen and Shi, 2001; Kavallieratos et al, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Tomanovic et al, 2003; Stary, 2006; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Ephedrus (Ephedrus) (Pennacchio et al, 1988; Koponen and Halme, 1993; Dabudyan, 2007)
LEVEL STATUS
species (Stary, 1975; Gärdenfors, 1986)
ORIGINAL SUBSPECIES OF
Bracon plagiator (Gautier et al, 1929; Narayanan et al, 1962)
SUBGROUP OF
Bracon plagiator [variety] (Narayanan et al, 1960; Stary and Schlinger, 1967)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Alysia aphidivora (Stary, 1976; Stary, 1979)
Ephedrus campestris (Mackauer, 1968; Stary, 1975; Stary, 1976; Stary, 1979; Takada, 1979; Takada and Rishi, 1980; Stary and Ghosh, 1983; Tobias and Kiriac, 1986; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Koponen and Halme, 1993; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Stary, 2006; Dabudyan, 2007)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Narayanan et al, 1962; Mackauer, 1968)
catalogue [India] (Akhtar et al, 2011)
check list (Akhtar et al, 2011)
description (Stary, 1976; Tremblay, 1976; Kiriac, 1977; Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Chen and Shi, 2001)
description (larva) (Finlayson, 1990)
description in a key (Uroleucon) (Tomanovic et al, 2003)
description in a key [China] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
description in a key [Greece] (Kavallieratos et al, 2001)
description in a key [India] (Stary and Ghosh, 1983; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Dabudyan, 2007)
description in a key [Serbia & Montenegro] (Tomanovic et al, 2009)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Kiriac, 1977; Tobias and Kiriac, 1986)
genetics-molecular (Sanchis et al, 2000)
original description (Gautier et al, 1929)
phylogenetics (Smith et al, 1999; Sanchis et al, 2000)
TYPE
France-main (Gautier et al, 1929)
description (Gärdenfors, 1986)
CHINESE NAME
菊长管蚜茧蜂 (Ma, 1983)
黑全脉蚜茧蜂 (Lu and Ji, 1992)
BIOLOGY
developmental rate (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
genetics (Smith et al, 1999)
longevity (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
sex ratio (Singh and Pandey, 1997)
HOST
Acyrthosiphon pisum [Tussilago farfara] (Stary et al, 1973)
Aphis fabae [Aegopodium podagraria] (Gavrilyuk and Novgorodova, 2007; Davidian and Gavrilyuk, 2014)
Aphis sambuci (Stary, 1976)
Dysaphis [Malus domestica] (Tremblay, 1976)
Hyperomyzus lactucae [Sonchus] (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985)
Macrosiphoniella [Artemisia absinthium] (Stary et al, 2000)
Macrosiphoniella [Artemisia annua] (Stary, 1979)
Macrosiphoniella [Chrysanthemum] (Bhagat, 1986)
Macrosiphoniella abrotani [Artemisia abrotanum] (Stary, 1987; Stary, 2006)
Macrosiphoniella abrotani [Artemisia annua] (Stary et al, 2000)
Macrosiphoniella absinthii [Artemisia absinthium] (Stary, 2006)
Macrosiphoniella absinthii [Artemisia campestris] (Stary et al, 1977)
Macrosiphoniella artemisiae (Stary, 1976)
Macrosiphoniella artemisiae [Achillea] (Kiriac, 1977)
Macrosiphoniella artemisiae [Artemisia absinthium] (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1973; Michelena et al, 1998)
Macrosiphoniella artemisiae [Artemisia vulgaris] (Stary et al, 1971; Michelena et al, 1998; Stary, 2006)
Macrosiphoniella chamaemelifoliae [Artemisia chamaemelifolia] (Stary et al, 1971)
Macrosiphoniella helichrysi (Stary, 1976)
Macrosiphoniella helichrysi [Helichrysum italicum] (Stary et al, 1973; Stary et al, 1975)
Macrosiphoniella millefolii (Stary, 1976)
Macrosiphoniella millefolii [Achillea ligustica] (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1975)
Macrosiphoniella millefolii [Achillea millefolium] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Stary, 1987; Stary, 1995; Michelena et al, 1998; Stary, 2006)
Macrosiphoniella millefolii [Achillea] (Stary et al, 1973; Kierych, 1980)
Macrosiphoniella millefolii [Tanacetum vulgare] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Macrosiphoniella papillata [Centaurea paniculata] (Stary et al, 1973)
Macrosiphoniella pulvera (Stary, 1976; Stary, 1979)
Macrosiphoniella pulvera [Artemisia annua] (Stary et al, 1973)
Macrosiphoniella sanborni (Gautier et al, 1929; Stary, 1976; Stary and Ghosh, 1983)
Macrosiphoniella sanborni [Chrysanthemum] (Stary and Ghosh, 1975; Finlayson, 1990)
Macrosiphoniella sanborni [Dendranthema x grandiflorum] (Alikhani et al, 2013)
Macrosiphoniella tanacetaria [Artemisia vulgaris] (Gavrilyuk and Novgorodova, 2007; Davidian and Gavrilyuk, 2014)
Macrosiphoniella tanacetaria [Tanacetum vulgare] (Kiriac, 1977; Gärdenfors, 1986; Stary, 2006)
Macrosiphum rosae [Rosa] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
Megoura viciae [Lathyrus odoratus] (Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Megoura viciae [Lathyrus sativus] (Tomanovic et al, 2003; Kavallieratos et al, 2004; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Metopeurum fuscoviride [Tanacetum vulgare] (Stary, 2006)
Microsiphoniella artemisiae [Artemisia vulgaris] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Titanosiphon dracunculi [Artemisia dracunculus] (Gavrilyuk and Novgorodova, 2007; Davidian and Gavrilyuk, 2014)
Uroleucon [Centaurea hyrcanica] (Stary, 1979)
Uroleucon [Centaurea solstitialis] (Stary et al, 1975)
Uroleucon [Chondrilla juncea] (Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Uroleucon [Cichorium intybus] (Gonzalez and Michelena, 1987)
Uroleucon [Cirsium arvense] (Stary, 1986; Stary, 2006)
Uroleucon [Crepis biennis] (Stary, 2006; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Uroleucon [Dendranthema x grandiflorum] (Takada and Rishi, 1980)
Uroleucon [Michauxia laevigata] (Stary et al, 2000)
Uroleucon achilleae (Stary, 1976)
Uroleucon achilleae [Achillea millefolium] (Stary et al, 1973; Kierych, 1975)
Uroleucon aeneum (Völkl and Stary, 1988)
Uroleucon campanulae [Campanula rotundifolia] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Uroleucon chondrillae [Chondrilla juncea] (Alikhani et al, 2013)
Uroleucon cichorii (Stary et al, 1971; Stary, 1976; Atanassova, 1997)
Uroleucon cichorii [Cichorium intybus] (Kierych, 1975; Tomanovic et al, 2003; Kavallieratos et al, 2004; Stary, 2006; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Uroleucon cichorii [Crepis] (Stary et al, 1973; Kolarov, 1997)
Uroleucon cichorii [Leontodon hispidus] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Uroleucon cichorii [Sonchus] (Stary et al, 2000)
Uroleucon cirsii (Völkl and Stary, 1988)
Uroleucon cirsii [Cirsium arvense] (Stary et al, 1977; Barczak, 1993)
Uroleucon erigeronense [Conyza canadensis] (Stary et al, 1971; Kierych, 1980; Stary, 1987; Stary, 2006)
Uroleucon erigeronense [Conyza] (Stary et al, 2000)
Uroleucon formosanum (Chou, 1981; Chen and Shi, 2001; Chen et al, 2009)
Uroleucon gobonis (Chen and Shi, 2001)
Uroleucon hypochoeridis (Stary, 1976)
Uroleucon hypochoeridis [Hypochaeris radicata] (Stary et al, 1973)
Uroleucon inulae (Stary, 1976)
Uroleucon inulae [Dittrichia viscosa] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Cecilio and Ilharco, 2002)
Uroleucon inulae [Inula conyzae] (Kavallieratos et al, 2001; Tomanovic et al, 2003; Kavallieratos et al, 2004)
Uroleucon inulae [Inula viscosa] (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1975; Tremblay, 1976; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
Uroleucon inulicola [Inula viscosa] (Pennacchio et al, 1988)
Uroleucon jaceae (Stary, 1976; Völkl and Stary, 1988)
Uroleucon jaceae [Centaurea cyanus] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Uroleucon jaceae [Centaurea hyrcanica] (Stary et al, 2000)
Uroleucon jaceae [Centaurea jacea] (Kierych, 1980)
Uroleucon jaceae [Centaurea melitensis] (Aguirre Segura and Tizado Morales, 1993)
Uroleucon jaceae [Centaurea scabiosa] (Stary, 2006)
Uroleucon jaceae [Centaurea stoebe] (Stary, 2006)
Uroleucon jaceae [Centaurea] (Stary et al, 1971; Stary, 1995)
Uroleucon murale [Mycelis muralis] (Tomanovic et al, 2003; Kavallieratos et al, 2004; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Uroleucon nigrocampanulae [Campanula rapunculoides] (Kiriac, 1977)
Uroleucon obscurum [Hieracium umbellatum] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Uroleucon obscurum [Hieracium] (Stary et al, 1973; Stary, 2006; Tomanovic et al, 2008)
Uroleucon pseudotanaceti (Stary and Ghosh, 1983)
Uroleucon pseudotanaceti [Chrysanthemum] (Stary and Ghosh, 1975)
Uroleucon solidagine [Solidago virgaurea] (Stary et al, 1977)
Uroleucon sonchi (Stary, 1976; Atanassova, 1997)
Uroleucon sonchi [Sonchus arvensis] (Kolarov, 1997)
Uroleucon sonchi [Sonchus oleraceus] (Kierych, 1980)
Uroleucon sonchi [Sonchus] (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985)
Uromelan [Centaurea solstitialis] (Stary et al, 1973)
HOST FOOD
Achillea ligustica (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1975)
Achillea millefolium (Stary et al, 1973; Kierych, 1975; Gärdenfors, 1986; Stary, 1987; Stary, 1995; Michelena et al, 1998; Stary, 2006)
Aegopodium podagraria (Gavrilyuk and Novgorodova, 2007; Davidian and Gavrilyuk, 2014)
Artemisia abrotanum (Stary, 1987; Stary, 2006)
Artemisia absinthium (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1973; Michelena et al, 1998; Stary et al, 2000; Stary, 2006)
Artemisia annua (Stary et al, 1973; Stary, 1979; Stary et al, 2000)
Artemisia campestris (Stary et al, 1977)
Artemisia chamaemelifolia (Stary et al, 1971)
Artemisia dracunculus (Gavrilyuk and Novgorodova, 2007; Davidian and Gavrilyuk, 2014)
Artemisia vulgaris (Stary et al, 1971; Gärdenfors, 1986; Michelena et al, 1998; Stary, 2006; Gavrilyuk and Novgorodova, 2007; Davidian and Gavrilyuk, 2014)
Campanula rapunculoides (Kiriac, 1977)
Campanula rotundifolia (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Centaurea cyanus (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Centaurea hyrcanica (Stary, 1979; Stary et al, 2000)
Centaurea jacea (Kierych, 1980)
Centaurea melitensis (Aguirre Segura and Tizado Morales, 1993)
Centaurea paniculata (Stary et al, 1973)
Centaurea scabiosa (Stary, 2006)
Centaurea solstitialis (Stary et al, 1973; Stary et al, 1975)
Centaurea stoebe (Stary, 2006)
Chondrilla juncea (Tomanovic et al, 2009; Alikhani et al, 2013)
Cichorium intybus (Kierych, 1975; Gonzalez and Michelena, 1987; Barczak, 1993; Tomanovic et al, 2003; Kavallieratos et al, 2004; Stary, 2006; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Cirsium arvense (Stary et al, 1977; Stary, 1986; Barczak, 1993; Stary, 2006)
Conyza canadensis (Stary et al, 1971; Kierych, 1980; Stary, 1987; Stary, 2006)
Crepis (Kolarov, 1997)
Crepis biennis (Stary, 2006; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Dendranthema x grandiflorum (Takada and Rishi, 1980; Alikhani et al, 2013)
Dittrichia viscosa (Gärdenfors, 1986; Cecilio and Ilharco, 2002)
Helichrysum italicum (Stary et al, 1973; Stary et al, 1975)
Hieracium umbellatum (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Hypochaeris radicata (Stary et al, 1973)
Inula conyzae (Kavallieratos et al, 2001; Tomanovic et al, 2003; Kavallieratos et al, 2004)
Inula viscosa (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1975; Tremblay, 1976; Pennacchio et al, 1988; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
Lathyrus odoratus (Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Lathyrus sativus (Tomanovic et al, 2003; Kavallieratos et al, 2004; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Leontodon hispidus (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Malus domestica (Tremblay, 1976)
Michauxia laevigata (Stary et al, 2000)
Misopates orontium (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Mycelis muralis (Tomanovic et al, 2003; Kavallieratos et al, 2004; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Solidago virgaurea (Stary et al, 1977)
Sonchus arvensis (Kolarov, 1997)
Sonchus oleraceus (Kierych, 1980)
Tanacetum vulgare (Kiriac, 1977; Gärdenfors, 1986; Stary, 2006)
Tussilago farfara (Stary et al, 1973)
PARASITISM
oviposition behaviour (Völkl and Mackauer, 2000)
PARASITOID
Alloxysta victrix (Gärdenfors, 1986; Ferrer-Suay et al, 2014)
Dendrocerus bicolor (Stary, 1977)
Dendrocerus carpenteri (Stary, 1977)
Pachyneuron (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Pachyneuron aphidis (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985)
Phaenoglyphis villosa (Gärdenfors, 1986)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (female) [55] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
antenna:L/BL (female) [60] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
antenna:segments (female) [11] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Chen and Shi, 2001)
antenna:segments (male) [11] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
antenna:segments [11] (Kiriac, 1977)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [120] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [123] (Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [125] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [130] (Takada, 1979)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [140] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (male) [120] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (male) [125] (Pennacchio et al, 1988)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (male) [130] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [400] (Stary and Schlinger, 1967)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [410] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [500] (Takada, 1979; Gärdenfors, 1986; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
flagellomere(1):L/W (male) [300] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988)
flagellomere(1):L/W (male) [370] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988)
FIGURE
aedeagus (Tremblay, 1976; Pennacchio et al, 1988)
antenna (Kiriac, 1977; Stary and Ghosh, 1983; Gärdenfors, 1986; Tobias and Kiriac, 1986; Chen and Shi, 2001; Dabudyan, 2007; Tomanovic et al, 2008; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
basal tergites (Tremblay, 1976; Kiriac, 1977; Gärdenfors, 1986; Tobias and Kiriac, 1986; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Chen and Shi, 2001; Dabudyan, 2007)
fore wing (Kiriac, 1977; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Dabudyan, 2007; Rakhshani et al, 2011)
genitalia (female) (Stary and Ghosh, 1983; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Rakhshani et al, 2011)
head (Kiriac, 1977; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
leg (Kiriac, 1977)
mesonotum (Kiriac, 1977)
mesoscutum (Tobias and Kiriac, 1986; Chen and Shi, 2001)
mesosoma (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
ovipositor (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
ovipositor sheath (Chen and Shi, 2001)
propodeum (Tremblay, 1976; Kiriac, 1977; Gärdenfors, 1986; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Chen and Shi, 2001; Dabudyan, 2007)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [21] (Tremblay, 1976)
body:length (female) [22] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
body:length (female) [23] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
body:length (female) [26] (Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
body:length (female) [30] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
body:length (female) [31] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
body:length (male) [17] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
body:length (male) [24] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
HEAD
compound eye:H/L (female) [133] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
compound eye:H/L (female) [143] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
compound eye:H/L (female) [191] (Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
face:W/H (female) [200] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
face:W/HW (female) [48] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
face:W/HW (female) [50] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
face:W/HW (female) [53] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
head:W/L (female) [170] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
head:W/L (female) [180] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
head:colour (female) [brown(blackish)] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
malar space:W/OL (female) [25] (Stary and Schlinger, 1967)
malar space:W/OL (female) [29] (Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
malar space:W/OL (female) [35] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
malar space:W/OL (female) [45] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(2):L/P4 (female) [77] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(2):L/P4 (female) [83] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(2):L/W (female) [260] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(2):L/W (female) [300] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(4):L/W (female) [560] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(4):L/W (female) [720] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
temple:L/OL (female) [100] (Stary and Schlinger, 1967)
temple:L/OL (female) [110] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
temple:L/OL (female) [125] (Takada, 1979)
temple:L/OL (female) [90] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tentorial pits:ITD/TOD (female) [143] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
tentorial pits:ITD/TOD (female) [200] (Stary and Schlinger, 1967; Gärdenfors, 1986; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
toruli:OTD/TD (female) [50] (Stary and Schlinger, 1967)
IMAGE
fore wing (Gärdenfors, 1986; Tobias and Kiriac, 1986)
fore wing (female) (Takada, 1979)
LEG
tarsus(I)(1):L/W (female) [500] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tarsus(I)(1):L/W (female) [570] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tarsus(II)(1):L/W (female) [440] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tarsus(II)(1):L/W (female) [510] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tarsus(III)(1):L/W (female) [770] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tarsus(III)(1):L/W (female) [920] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(I):L/Ta(1) (female) [230] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(I):L/Ta(1) (female) [250] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(II):L/Ta(1) (female) [290] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(II):L/Ta(1) (female) [330] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [200] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [220] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:colour (female) [brown(blackish)] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/SW (female) [200] (Stary and Schlinger, 1967)
tergite(1):L/SW (female) [250] (Takada, 1979; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
tergite(1):L/SW (female) [260] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
tergite(1):L/SW (female) [300] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [220] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [260] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tergite(1):colour (female) [brown(blackish)] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
tergite(2):colour (female) [brown(blackish)] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
tergite(3):colour (female) [brown(blackish)] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
SEQUENCE
mtDNA ATPase 6 (Shi and Chen, 2005)
mtDNA NADH1 (Smith et al, 1999)
n rDNA 18S (Sanchis et al, 2000; Shi and Chen, 2005)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [80] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
fore wing:L/BL (female) [90] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
COUNTRY
Algeria (Gärdenfors, 1986; Laamari et al, 2011)
Andorra (Sanchis et al, 1999)
Bulgaria (Stary, 1976; Atanassova, 1997; Kolarov, 1997)
Canary Islands (Guerrero and Koponen, 2000)
China-Beijing (Chen and Shi, 2001)
China-Fujian (Chen and Shi, 2001)
China-Gansu (Gärdenfors, 1986)
China-Guangdong (Chen and Shi, 2001)
China-Hebei (Chen and Shi, 2001)
China-Jilin (Chen and Shi, 2001)
China-Shandong (Lu and Ji, 1992)
China-Sichuan (Chen and Shi, 2001)
China-Taiwan (Chou, 1981; Chen and Shi, 2001; Chen et al, 2009)
Czech Republic (Stary, 1977; Stary, 1987; Stary, 1989; Stary, 1995; Stary, 2006)[#ref:TPL_STARYn2008FAAOA25102760] (Tomanovic et al, 2008)
Czechoslovakia (Stary, 1986)
Finland (Mackauer, 1968; Hellén, 1971; Koponen and Halme, 1993; Rakhshani et al, 2011)
France-Corsica (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1975; Stary, 1976; Stary et al, 1977)
France-main (Gautier et al, 1929; Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1973; Stary, 1976; Stary et al, 1977; Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985; Gärdenfors, 1986; Derocles et al, 2014)
Georgia (Stary, 1976)
Germany (Boness and Stary, 1988; Völkl and Stary, 1988; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Rakhshani et al, 2011)
Greece-main (Gärdenfors, 1986; Kavallieratos et al, 2001; Tomanovic et al, 2003; Kavallieratos et al, 2004)
Hungary (Polgár, 1981; Polgár, 1983; Rakhshani et al, 2011)
India (Stary and Ghosh, 1975; Takada and Rishi, 1980; Agarwala et al, 1981; Ghosh and Agarwala, 1982; Stary and Ghosh, 1983; Bhagat, 1986; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Dey and Akhtar, 2007; Ahmad and Wani, 2014)
Iran (Stary, 1979; Stary et al, 2000; Fallahzadeh and Saghaei, 2010; Rakhshani et al, 2011; Barahoei et al, 2012; Alikhani et al, 2013; Barahoei et al, 2013)
Israel (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
Italy-Sicily (Stary, 1976; Bergamesco et al, 1995)
Italy-main (Stary, 1976)[#ref:TPL
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生物学记录
| occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |