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Macrocentrus prolificus Wharton, 1984 valid
- taxon id: 3077499
- catalog nub: Macr_261
- 分类系统: 长体茧蜂亚科 Macrocentrinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Macrocentrus prolificus Wharton, 1984
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Wharton
- year: 1984
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 15:52
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Macrocentrinae | 长体茧蜂亚科
- 属: Macrocentrus Curtis, 1833 | 长距茧蜂属
- 种: Macrocentrus prolificus Wharton, 1984
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tree:
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Macrocentrus prolificus
COMBINATION HISTORY
Macrocentrus (Ahlstrom, 2005)
TAXONOMY
description (Ahlstrom, 2005)
description in a key [Nearctic] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
original description (Wharton, 1984)
TYPE
Mexico (Wharton, 1984)
Usa_wst_usnm (Wharton, 1984)
female (Wharton, 1984)
holotype (Ahlstrom, 2005)
BIOCONTROL OF
Diatraea considerata (Vejar Cota et al, 2005)
Diatraea considerata [Saccharum officinarum] (Vejar Cota et al, 2005)
Diatraea grandiosella (Overholt and Smith, 1990; Vejar Cota et al, 2005)
Eldana saccharina (Conlong, 1997)
Eoreuma loftini (Pfannenstiel and Browning, 1995; Vejar Cota et al, 2005)
BIOLOGY
developmental rate (Smith et al, 1993)
longevity (Smith et al, 1993)
polyembryony (Overholt and Smith, 1990; Smith et al, 1993; Ahlstrom, 2005)
HOST
Diatraea considerata (Wharton, 1984)
Diatraea considerata [Saccharum] (Vejar-Cota et al, 2009)
Diatraea saccharalis (Meagher et al, 1998)
Eoreuma loftini (Meagher et al, 1998)
HOST FOOD
Saccharum (Meagher et al, 1998)
Saccharum officinarum (Vejar Cota et al, 2005)
PARASITISM
endoparasitoid (Overholt and Smith, 1990; Smith et al, 1993)
koinobiont (Ahlstrom, 2005)
oviposit in larva/nymph (Overholt and Smith, 1990; Smith et al, 1993)
solitary (Smith et al, 1993)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [36] (Wharton, 1984; Ahlstrom, 2005)
antenna:segments (female) [38] (Wharton, 1984; Ahlstrom, 2005)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [143] (Wharton, 1984)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [150] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [719] (Wharton, 1984)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [740] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
flagellomere(2):L/W (female) [534] (Wharton, 1984)
flagellomere(2):L/W (female) [550] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
flagellomere(penultimate):L/W (female) [160] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
flagellomere(penultimate):L/W (male) [320] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
FIGURE
basal tergites (Wharton, 1984; Ahlstrom, 2005)
head (Wharton, 1984; Ahlstrom, 2005)
mesoscutum (Ahlstrom, 2005)
mesosoma (Wharton, 1984; Ahlstrom, 2005)
propodeum (Ahlstrom, 2005)
tarsal claw (Ahlstrom, 2005)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [30] (Wharton, 1984)
body:length (female) [31] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
body:length (female) [40] (Wharton, 1984)
body:length (male) [45] (Wharton, 1984)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/WL [140] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
ovipositor:L/WL [152] (Wharton, 1984)
HEAD
clypeus:W/H (female) [150] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
face:W/H (female) [160] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
malar space:W/MBW (female) [100] (Wharton, 1984)
maxillary palps:L/HH (female) [100] (Wharton, 1984)
maxillary palps:L/HH (female) [80] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
ocelli:OOL/OD (female) [230] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [153] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
ocelli:POL/OD (female) [150] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
temple:L/OL (female) [31] (Wharton, 1984)
IMAGE
fore wing (Wharton, 1984)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [638] (Wharton, 1984)
femur(III):L/W (female) [710] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
tarsus(III)(1):L/W (female) [1050] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
tarsus(III)(1):L/W (female) [904] (Wharton, 1984)
tibia(I):L/F (female) [111] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
tibia(III):L/W (female) [1229] (Wharton, 1984)
tibia(III):L/W (female) [1360] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
tibial spur(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [33] (Wharton, 1984)
tibial spur(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [40] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/H (female) [160] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
mesosoma:L/H (female) [164] (Wharton, 1984)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [172] (Wharton, 1984)
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [220] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [81] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
fore wing:length (female) [25] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
hind wing:distal hamuli (female) [3] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
COUNTRY
Mexico (Wharton, 1984; Rodriguez del Bosque and Smith, 1997; Coronado-Blanco et al, 2004; Vejar-Cota et al, 2009)
U.S.A.-Texas (Meagher et al, 1998; Ahlstrom, 2005)
INTRODUCED INTO
Mexico (Vejar Cota et al, 2005)
U.S.A.-Texas (Overholt and Smith, 1990)
reference
- Ahlstrom, Kenneth R, 2005. Revision of the subfamily Macrocentrinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in America north of Mexico. Thomas Say Publications in Entomology: Monographs. Entomological Society of America, Lanham
- Conlong, D.E, 1997. Biological control of Eldana saccharina Walker in South African sugarcane: Constraints identified from 15 years of research. Insect Science and its Application. 17(17):69-78
- Coronado-Blanco, J.M.; Ruiz-Cancino, E. and Varela-Fuentes, S.E, 2004. Adenda a Braconidae (Hymenoptera). In Llorente, J.; Morrone, J.J.; Yanez, O.; Vargas, I. Ed. Biodiversidad, taxonomia y biogeografia de artropodos de Mexico: hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento. Vol.IV. UNAM. Mexico
- Meagher, R.L. Jr.; Smith, J.W. Jr.; Browning, H.W. and Saldana, R.R, 1998. Sugarcane stemborers and their parasites in southern Texas. Environmental Entomology. 27(27):759-766
- Overholt, W.A. and Smith, J.W. Jr, 1990. Colonization of six exotic parasites (Hymenoptera) against Diatraea grandiosella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in corn. Environmental Entomology. 19(19):1889-1902
- Pfannenstiel, R.S. and Browning, H.W, 1995. Field evaluations of parasitoids of larval stalkborers against Eoreuma loftini (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in rice. Journal of Entomological Science. 30(30):406-414
- Rodriguez del Bosque, L.A. and Smith, J.W. Jr, 1997. Biological control of maize and sugarcane stemborers in Mexico: a review. Insect Science and its Application. 17(17):305-314
- Smith, J.W.; Wiedenmann, R.N. and Overholt, W.A, 1993. Parasites of lepidopteran stemborers of tropical gramineous plants. ICIPE Science Press. Nairobi
- Vejar Cota, G.; Caro, A.; Rodriguez del Bosque, L.A. and Sahagun, D, 2005. Inundative releases of hymenopterous parasitoids against Diatraea considerata (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) on sugarcane in northwestern Mexico. Journal of Entomological Science. 40(40):231-233
- Vejar Cota, G.; Caro, A.; Rodriguez del Bosque, L.A.; Smith, J.W. Jr; Hernandez, C.; Sahagun, D. and Wiedenmann, R.N, 2005. Release and establishment of Macrocentrus prolificus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a parasitoid of sugarcane stalkborers (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), in northwestern Mexico. Southwestern Entomologist. 30(30):175-180
- Vejar-Cota, G.; Rodriguez-del-Bosque, L.A. and Caro, A, 2009. Impact of sugarcane burning on the stalkborer Diatraea considerata (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) and its parasitoid Macrocentrus prolificus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in western Mexico. Southwestern Entomologist. 34(34):213-217
- Wharton, R.A, 1984. The status of certain Braconidae (Hymenoptera) cultured for biological control programs, and description of a new species of Macrocentrus. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 86(86):902-912
资源
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生物学记录
| occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |