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Mirax lithocolletidis Ashmead, 1893 valid
- taxon id: 3085801
- catalog nub: Mira_48
- 分类系统: 奇脉茧蜂亚科 Miracinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Mirax lithocolletidis Ashmead, 1893
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Ashmead
- year: 1893
- 创建时间: 2022-09-01 21:01
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Miracinae | 奇脉茧蜂亚科
- 属: Mirax Haliday, 1833 | 奇脉茧蜂属
- 种: Mirax lithocolletidis Ashmead, 1893
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tree:
- 寄生于:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 加拿大 ;
- 省/行政区: District of Columbia ; 佛罗里达州 ; 密歇根州 ; 密苏里州 ; New Jersey ; 纽约州 ; South Carolina ; 田纳西州 ; 得克萨斯州 ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Mirax lithocolletidis
COMBINATION HISTORY
Centistidea (Mason, 1981)
Mirax (Szépligeti, 1904; Muesebeck, 1922; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Muesebeck, 1958; Shenefelt, 1973)
Mirax (Mirax) (Papp, 2013)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Shenefelt, 1973; Marsh, 1979)
description (Muesebeck, 1922)
description in a key (Papp, 2013)
genetics-molecular (Dowton et al, 2002)
original description (Ashmead, 1893)
phylogenetics (Dowton and Austin, 1998; Dowton et al, 1998; Belshaw and Quicke, 2002; Dowton et al, 2002; Whitfield et al, 2002; Shi et al, 2005)
TYPE
U.S.A.-District of Columbia (Shenefelt, 1973)
Usa_wst_usnm (Muesebeck, 1922)
female (Shenefelt, 1973)
BIOLOGY
genetics (Whitfield, 1997; Dowton and Austin, 1998)
genetics-molecular (Belshaw and Quicke, 2002)
HOST
Cameraria aceriella (Muesebeck, 1922; Marsh, 1979)
Chrysaster ostensackenella (Ashmead, 1893)
Leucanthiza dircella (Muesebeck, 1958; Marsh, 1979)
HOST SUITABILITY
polydnavirus (Whitfield, 1997)
PARASITISM
endoparasitoid (Dowton and Austin, 1998)
solitary (Dowton and Austin, 1998)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [14] (Ashmead, 1893)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [16] (Ashmead, 1893)
IMAGE
fore & hind wings (Marsh, 1963; Mason, 1981)
SEQUENCE
mtDNA CO1 (Whitfield et al, 2002; Whitfield, 2002)
mtDNA l-rRNA (16S) (Dowton and Austin, 1998; Dowton et al, 1998; Dowton et al, 2002; Whitfield et al, 2002; Whitfield, 2002; Shi et al, 2005)
n rDNA 28S (Dowton and Austin, 1998)
n rDNA 28S D2 (Belshaw and Quicke, 2002; Dowton et al, 2002; Whitfield et al, 2002; Whitfield, 2002; Shi et al, 2005)
n rDNA 28S D4-5 (Belshaw and Quicke, 2002)
n rDNA 28S D6-7 (Belshaw and Quicke, 2002)
n rDNA 28S D8-10 (Belshaw and Quicke, 2002)
COUNTRY
Canada-Ontario (Muesebeck, 1958; Marsh, 1979)
U.S.A.-District of Columbia (Ashmead, 1893; Muesebeck, 1922; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Shenefelt, 1973; Marsh, 1979)
U.S.A.-Florida (Ashmead, 1893; Szépligeti, 1904; Muesebeck, 1922; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Marsh, 1979)
U.S.A.-Michigan (Marsh, 1979)
U.S.A.-Missouri (Riley and Howard, 1890)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Ashmead, 1900; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Marsh, 1979)
U.S.A.-New York (Muesebeck, 1922; Muesebeck, 1928)
U.S.A.-South Carolina (Marsh, 1979)
U.S.A.-Tennessee (Marsh, 1979)
U.S.A.-Texas (Marsh, 1979)
reference
- Ashmead, W.H, 1893. On the species of the genus Mirax found in North America. Psyche. 6:377-379
- Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Order Hymenoptera. In: Smith J.B. Insects of New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance. MacCrellish & Quigley. Trenton
- Belshaw, R. and Quicke, D.L.J, 2002. Robustness of ancestral state estimates: evolution of life history strategy in ichneumonoid parasitoids. Systematic Biology. 51(51):450-477
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen IV. Braconidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. Lipsiae
- Dowton, M. and Austin, A.D, 1998. Phylogenetic relationships among the microgastroid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): combined analysis of 16S and 28S rDNA genes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 10(10):354-366
- Dowton, M.; Austin, A.D. and Antolin, M.F, 1998. Evolutionary relationships among the Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) inferred from partial 16S rDNA gene sequences. Insect Molecular Biology. 7(7):129-150
- Dowton, Mark; Belshaw, Robert; Austin, Andrew D. and Quicke, Donald L.J, 2002. Simultaneous molecular and morphological analysis of braconid relationships (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Braconidae) indicates independent mt-tRNA gene inversions within a single wasp family. Journal of Molecular Evolution. 54(54):210-226
- Marsh, P.M, 1963. A key to the Nearctic subfamilies of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 56(56):522-527
- Marsh, P.M, 1979. Braconidae. Aphidiidae. Hybrizontidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Mason, W.R.M, 1981. The polyphyletic nature of Apanteles Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): A phylogeny and reclassification of Microgastrinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada. 115:147
- Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1922. A revision of the North American ichneumon-flies, belonging to the subfamilies Neoneurinae and Microgasterinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 61(61):1-76
- Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1928. Family Braconidae. In: Leonard M.D. A list of the insects of New York. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Memoir 101
- Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1958. Family Braconidae. In: Krombein K.V. Ed. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico synoptic catalog Agriculture Monograph No. 2 , first supplement. United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. U.S.A. 584 pp
- Muesebeck, C.F.W. and Walkley, L.M, 1951. Family Braconidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. Eds. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. U.S. Dept. Agriculture Monograph No. 2
- Papp, J, 2013. Eleven new Mirax Haliday, 1833 species from Colombia and Honduras and key to the sixteen neotropical Mirax species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Miracinae). Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae. 59(59):97-129
- Riley, C.V. and Howard, L.O, 1890. Some of the bred parasitic Hymenoptera in the National Collection. Insect Life. 3:15-18
- Shenefelt, R.D, 1973. Braconidae 5. Microgasterinae & Ichneutinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 9
- Shi, M.; Chen, X.X. and van Achterberg, C, 2005. Phylogenetic relationships among the Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) inferred from partial 16S rDNA, 28S rDNA D2, 18S rDNA gene sequences and morphological characters. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 37(37):104-116
- Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
- Whitfield, J.B, 1997. Molecular and morphological data suggest a single origin of the polydnaviruses among braconid wasps. Naturwissenschaften. 84(84):502-507
- Whitfield, J.B.; Mardulyn, P.; Austin, A.D. and Dowton, M, 2002. Phylogenetic relationships among microgastrine braconid wasp genera based on data from the 16S, COI and 28S genes and morphology. Systematic Entomology. 27(27):337-359
- Whitfield, James B, 2002. Estimating the age of the polydnavirus/braconid wasp symbiosis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 99(99):7508-7513
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生物学记录
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