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Megarhyssa atrata (Fabricius, 1781) valid
- taxon id: 35962
- catalog nub: HS_20752
- 分类系统: 皱背姬蜂亚科 Rhyssinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Ichneumon atrata Fabricius, 1781
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Fabricius
- year: 1781
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/29a740df719e04005ce9d7938f049e4f
- 创建时间: 2021-12-13 13:09
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Rhyssinae | 皱背姬蜂亚科
- 属: Megarhyssa Ashmead, 1900 | 马尾姬蜂属
- 种: Megarhyssa atrata (Fabricius, 1781)
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tree:
- 无效名:
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Ichneumon atratus
SUBSPECIES
Megarhyssa lineata Porter,1957
SYNONYM
Megarhyssa levigata (Brullé,1846); Megarhyssa tenebrator (Thunberg,1822)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Ichneumon (Cresson, 1862)
Megarhyssa (Dalla Torre, 1902; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2001; Pook et al, 2016)
Ophion (Fabricius, 1804)
Pimpla (Dalla Torre, 1902)
Rhyssa (Brullé, 1846; Quay, 1880)
Thalessa (Provancher, 1873; Ashmead, 1890; Smith, 1890)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Ichneumon tenebrator (Thunberg, 1824; Rohwer, 1920; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Pook et al, 2016)
Megarhyssa lineata (Carlson, 1979; Pook et al, 2016)
Rhyssa levigata (Cresson, 1887; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Pook et al, 2016)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1902; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Townes, 1944; Townes and Townes, 1951; Carlson, 1979; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Fabricius, 1787; Gmelin, 1790; Olivier, 1792; Fabricius, 1793; Fabricius, 1804; Brullé, 1846; Provancher, 1873; Provancher, 1880; Harrington, 1882; Provancher, 1883; Morley, 1913; Merrill, 1915; Viereck, 1917; Townes et al, 1960; Nénon, 1993; Nénon et al, 1997)
description in a key [North America] (Pook et al, 2016)
key to subspecies (Townes et al, 1960)
original description (Fabricius, 1781)
TYPE
Ukd_ggw_ug (Townes, 1961; Horstmann, 2001)
description (Zimsen, 1964)
female (Townes, 1961; Horstmann, 2001)
lectotype (Horstmann, 2001)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Ulmus (Hoffmann, 1942)
BIOLOGY
mating behaviour (Barlow, 1921; Champlain, 1921; Fattig, 1949; Heatwole et al, 1964; Crankshaw and Matthews, 1981)
HOST
Datana (Townes, 1944)
Tremex columba (Hopkins, 1893; Treherne, 1916; Beaulne, 1939; Townes, 1944; Nénon, 1995)
Urocerus (Townes, 1944)
HOST FOOD
Carya (Townes et al, 1960)
Fagus (Townes et al, 1960)
Ulmus americana (Nénon, 1995)
PARASITISM
ectoparasitoid (Nénon, 1995)
oviposition behaviour (Quay, 1880; Harrington, 1883; Fattig, 1949; Heatwole et al, 1964)
FIGURE
body (Townes et al, 1960)
female (Brullé, 1846; Pook et al, 2016)
fore & hind wings (Pook et al, 2016)
head (Pook et al, 2016)
male (Pook et al, 2016)
mesosoma (Pook et al, 2016)
metasoma (Pook et al, 2016)
ovipositor (Nénon et al, 1997)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [400] (Townes et al, 1960)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/BL [330] (Townes, 1975)
ovipositor:L/WL [370] (Townes et al, 1960)
ovipositor:length [1200] (Townes et al, 1960)
HEAD
malar space:W/MBW (female) [110] (Townes et al, 1960)
malar space:W/MBW (male) [100] (Townes et al, 1960)
MORPHOLOGY
ovipositor (Blackwell and Weih, 1980; Nénon et al, 1995; Le Lannic and Nénon, 1999)
WING
fore wing:length (female) [150] (Townes et al, 1960; Pook et al, 2016)
fore wing:length (female) [300] (Townes et al, 1960; Pook et al, 2016)
fore wing:length (male) [160] (Townes et al, 1960; Pook et al, 2016)
fore wing:length (male) [220] (Townes et al, 1960; Pook et al, 2016)
COUNTRY
Canada-Ontario (Harrington, 1891; Treherne, 1916; Townes et al, 1960)
Canada-Quebec (Provancher, 1873; Fyles, 1916; Treherne, 1916; Beaulne, 1939; Nénon, 1995)
U.S.A.-Arkansas (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Colorado (Ashmead, 1890)
U.S.A.-Connecticut (Kaston, 1937; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-District of Columbia (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Florida (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Georgia (Fattig, 1950)
U.S.A.-Illinois (Walsh, 1867; Mocsáry, 1905; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Indiana (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Iowa (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Kansas (Bridwell, 1903; Viereck, 1905; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Maryland (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Massachusetts (Harris, 1835; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Michigan (Townes et al, 1960; Heatwole and Davis, 1965)
U.S.A.-Minnesota (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Missouri (Mocsáry, 1905; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Smith, 1890; Ashmead, 1900; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-New York (Clarkson, 1882; Cushman, 1928; Viereck, 1928; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-North Carolina (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Ohio (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-South Dakota (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Tennessee (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Texas (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Virginia (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-West Virginia (Hopkins, 1893; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Wisconsin (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Wyoming (Townes et al, 1960)
reference
- Ashmead, W.H, 1890. On the Hymenoptera of Colorado; descriptions of new species, notes and a list of the species found in the State. Bulletin of the Colorado Biological Association. 1:1-47
- Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Order Hymenoptera. In: Smith J.B. Insects of New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance. MacCrellish & Quigley. Trenton
- Barlow, J, 1921. The mating habits of Megarhyssa (Hym., Ichneumonidae). Entomological News. 3:291
- Beaulne, J.I, 1939. Parasites and predators reared at Quebec. Canadian Entomologist. 7:120
- Blackwell, J. and Weih, M.A, 1980. Structure of chitin-protein complexes: ovipositor of the Ichneumon fly Megarhyssa. Journal of Molecular Biology. 137(137):49-60
- Bridwell, J.C, 1903. List of Kansas Hymenoptera. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 1:203-211
- Brullé, M.A, 1846. Tome Quatrième. Des Hyménoptères. Les Ichneumonides. In: Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. Histoire Naturelles des Insectes. Paris. 680 pp
- Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Champlain, A.B, 1921. The curious mating habits of Megarhyssa atrata (Fab.). (Hymen.: Ichneumonoidea). Entomological News. 3:241
- Clarkson, F, 1882. Long stings. Canadian Entomologist. 1:223-224
- Crankshaw, O.S. and Matthews, R.W, 1981. Sexual behaviour among parasitic Megarhyssa wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 9:1-7
- Cresson, E.T, 1862. A catalogue of the described species of several families of Hymenoptera inhabitating North America. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia. 1:202-211
- Cresson, E.T, 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, north of Mexico, together with a catalogue of the described species, and bibliography. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. ary Volume
- Cushman, R.A, 1928. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Leonard M.D. A list of the insects of New York. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Memoir 101
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
- Fabricius, J.C, 1781. Species insectorum. Tom. I. Hamburgii et Kilonii
- Fabricius, J.C, 1787. Mantissa insectorum Tom. 1. Hafniae. 348 pp
- Fabricius, J.C, 1793. Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Tom. II. Hafniae
- Fabricius, J.C, 1804. Systema Piezatorum: secundum ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Carolum Reichard, Brunsvigae
- Fattig, P.W, 1949. Some observations on Megarhyssa (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Entomological News. 6:69-71
- Fattig, P.W, 1950. The Ichneumonidae or parasitic Hymenoptera of Georgia. Emory University Museum Bulletin. 9:1-78
- Fyles, T.W, 1916. Observations upon some of the predaceous and parasitic Hymenoptera. Annual Report of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 4:52-60
- Gmelin, J.F, 1790. Caroli a Linne Systema Naturae (Ed. XIII). Tom I. G.E. Beer. Lipsiae. I:2674-2722
- Harrington, W.H, 1882. "Long-stings". Canadian Entomologist. 1:81-84
- Harrington, W.H, 1883. Long-stings. Reports of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 1:23-25
- Harrington, W.H, 1891. Hymenoptera parasitica. Reports of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 21(21):64-73
- Harris, T.W, 1835. Ichneumonidae. In: Hitchcock, Edward Report on the geology. mineralogy, botany, and zoology of Massachusetts. 2nd Ed
- Heatwole, H. and Davis, D.M, 1965. Ecology of three sympatric species of parasitic insects of the genus Megarhyssa (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Ecology. 46(46):140-150
- Heatwole, H.; Davis, D.M. and Wenner, A.M, 1964. Detection of mates and hosts by parasitic insects of the genus Megarhyssa (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). American Midland Naturalist. 7:374-381
- Hoffmann, C.H, 1942. Annotated lists of elm insects in the United States. United States Department of Agriculture. Miscellaneous Publication. 466:20
- Hopkins, A.D, 1893. Catalogue of West Virginia forest and shade tree insects. West Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station. 3:171-251
- Horstmann, K, 2001. Revision der von Johann Christian Fabricius beschriebenen Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 51(51):7-50
- Kaston, B.J, 1937. Studies on parasites of the Oriental fruit moth. Notes on hymenopterous parasites of elm insects in Connecticut. Connecticut Agricultural Experimental Station. 3:351-361
- Le Lannic, J. and Nénon, J.P, 1999. Functional morphology of the ovipositor in Megarhyssa atrata (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) and its penetration into wood. Zoomorphology (Berlin). 119(119):73-79
- Merrill, J.H, 1915. On some genera of the Pimpline Ichneumonidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 4:109-154
- Mocsáry, A, 1905. Rhyssae sociarumque species in collectione Musei Nationalis Hungarici. Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 3:1-20
- Morley, C, 1913. A revision of the Ichneumonidae based on the collection in the British Museum (Natural History) with descriptions of new genera and species. Part II. Tribes Rhyssides, Echthromorphides, Anomalides and Paniscides. London, British Museum
- Nénon, J.P, 1993. Les Megarhyssa (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) dans le sud du Québec; clé simplifiée de détermination et période de vol. Fabreries. 18(18):49-58
- Nénon, J.P, 1995. Bioecology of Megarhyssa atrata (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), an ectoparasitoid of Tremex columba (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) in Quebec. Phytoprotection. 76(76):115-122
- Nénon, J.P.; Kacem, N. and LeLannic, J, 1997. Structure, sensory equipment, and secretions of the ovipositor in a giant species of Hymenoptera: Megarhyssa atrata F. (Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae). Canadian Entomologist. 129(129):789-799
- Nénon, J.P.; Le Lannic, J.; Kacem, N.; Barbier, R. and Allo, M.R, 1995. [Micromorphology of the ovipositor in Hymenoptera and evolution from phytophagous Symphyta to parasitoids Apocrita.] (in French with English summary). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences Serie III Sciences de la Vie. 318(318):1045-1051
- Olivier, M, 1792. Ichneumon. Encyclopédie méthodique, Histoire naturelle. 7:133-224
- Pook, Victoria; Sharkey, Michael and Wahl, David, 2016. Key to the species of Megarhyssa (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Rhyssinae) in America, north of Mexico. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 63(63):137-148
- Provancher, L, 1873. Les Ichneumonides de Québec avec description de plusieurs espèces nouvelles. Naturaliste Canadien. 5:435-452
- Provancher, L, 1880. Faune canadienne. Les insectes - Hyménoptères. Naturaliste Canadien. 12(12):4-22
- Provancher, L, 1883. Petite faune entomologique du Canada et particulierement de la province de Québec. Vol. II. Comprenant les Orthoptères, les Névroptères et les Hyménoptères. C. Darveau. Québec
- Quay, J, 1880. Notes on the use of the ovipositor in the long-sting Ichneumons of the genus Rhyssa. American Entomologist. 3:219
- Rohwer, S.A, 1920. The north American Ichneumon-flies of the tribes Labenini, Rhyssini, Xoridini, Odontomerini, and Phytodietini. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 5:405-474
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1907. Hymenoptera. Fam. Ichneumonidae. Subfamilie Pimplinae. Genera Insectorum. 6:1-120
- Smith, J.B, 1890. Catalogue of insects found in New Jersey. Trenton, New Jersey. 486 pp. Report of the New Jersey Geol. 2:3-486
- Thunberg, C.P, 1824. Ichneumonidea, Insecta Hymenoptera illustrata. Mémoires de l'Académie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg. 9:285-368
- Townes, H.K, 1944. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part I. The subfamilies Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae,Cryptinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
- Townes, H.K, 1961. Annotated list of the types of Nearctic Ichneumonids in European museums. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 6:103-113
- Townes, H.K, 1975. The parasitic Hymenoptera with the longest ovipositors, with descriptions of two new Ichneumonidae. Entomological News. 86(86):123-127
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. eds. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. USDA. Agriculture Monograph. No. 2. 1420 pp
- Townes, H.K.; Townes, M.; Walley, G.S. and Townes, G, 1960. Ichneumon-flies of American north of Mexico: 2 Subfamily Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin. 216(216):1-676
- Treherne, R.C, 1916. A preliminary list of parasitic insects known to occur in Canada. Reports of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 46(46):178-193
- Viereck, H.L, 1905. Notes and descriptions of Hymenoptera from the western United States, in the collection of the University of Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 1:264-326
- Viereck, H.L, 1917. Guide to the insects of Connecticut. Part III. The Hymenoptera, or wasp-like insects of Connecticut. Ichneumonoidea. State of Connecticut. State Geological and Natural History Survey. Bulletin No. 22 1916 . Hartford
- Viereck, H.L, 1928. A report on the Hymenoptera in the New York State Museum. Bulletin of the New York State Museum. 2:177-197
- Walsh, B.D, 1867. Pimpla (Rhyssa) atrata Fabr. Practical Entomologist. 2:118
- Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558
- Zimsen, E, 1964. The type material of J.C. Fabricius. Copenhagen. Munksgaard
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生物学记录
| occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |