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Scambus vesicarius (Ratzeburg, 1844) valid
- taxon id: 49837
- catalog nub: HS_34649
- 分类系统: 瘤姬蜂亚科 Pimplinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Pimpla vesicarius Ratzeburg, 1844
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Ratzeburg
- year: 1844
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/56ebd9a2d2e8fe96fc7608a1b2e9b304
- 创建时间: 2022-09-01 19:28
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Pimplinae | 瘤姬蜂亚科
- 族: Ephialtini | 长尾姬蜂族
- 属: Scambus (Hartig, 1838) | 曲姬蜂属
- 种: Scambus vesicarius (Ratzeburg, 1844)
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tree:
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无效名:
- Scambus cryptocampi (Boie, 1857) synonym
- Scambus euurae (Ashmead, 1890) synonym
- Scambus gallicola (Morley, 1908) homonym
- Scambus ruficoxis (Ulbricht, 1909) other
- Scambus rhenanus (Ulbricht, 1910) other
- Scambus salicicola (Hensch, 1929) synonym
- Scambus morleyi (Schmiedeknecht, 1934) homonym
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寄生于:
- Amauronematus amentorum Foerster, 1854
- Andricus caputmedusae (Hartig, 1843)
- Apion minimum (Herbst, 1797)
- Callirhytis glandium (Giraud, 1859)
- Choristoneura rosaceana Harris, 1841
- Croesia bergmanniana Linnaeus, 1758
- Ctenochira pastoralis (Gravenhorst, 1829)
- Curculio crux Fabricius & J.C., 1777
- Curculio salicivorus Paykull & G.de, 1792
- Cydia zebeana Ratzeburg, 1840
- Dichrostigma flavipes Stein, 1863
- Eupoecilia ambiguella Hubner, 1796
- Euura amerinae (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Euura atra Jurine, 1807
- Euura gemmafoetidae Kopelke, 2001
- Euura lapponica Kopelke, 1996
- Euura mucronata (Hartig, 1837)
- Euura myrtilloides Kopelke, 1996
- Euura saliceti
- Euura testaceipes Brischke, 1883
- Euura venusta Zaddach, 1883
- Euura weiffenbachii Ermolenko, 1988
- Grapholita molesta Busck, 1916
- Lobesia botrana Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Mikiola fagi (Hartig, 1839)
- Nematus salicis Linnaeus, 1758
- Pammene gallicolana Lienig & Zeller, 1846
- Paranthrene tabaniformis Rottemburg, 1775
- Phyllocolpa leucapsis Tischbein, 1846
- Phyllocolpa plicaglauca Kopelke, 2007
- Phyllocolpa polita Zaddach, 1883
- Phyllonorycter blancardella (Fabricius, 1781)
- Pontania Costa, 1852
- Pontania acutifoliae Zinovjev, 1985
- Pontania arcticornis Konow, 1904
- Pontania bella Zaddach, 1876
- Pontania breviserratae Kopelke, 1989
- Pontania bridgmanii Cameron, 1883
- Pontania californica
- Pontania collactanea Foerster, 1854
- Pontania crassipes Thomson, 1871
- Pontania dolichura Thomson, 1871
- Pontania elaeagnocola Kopelke, 1994
- Pontania foetidae Kopelke, 1989
- Pontania gallarum Hartig, 1837
- Pontania glabrifrons Benson, 1960
- Pontania glaucae Kopelke, 1994
- Pontania hastatae Vikberg, 1970
- Pontania helveticae Kopelke, 1986
- Pontania kriechbaumeri Konow, 1901
- Pontania lapponica Malaise, 1920
- Pontania lapponicola Kopelke, 1994
- Pontania maculosa Kopelke, 1989
- Pontania montivaga Kopelke, 1991
- Pontania myrtilloidica Kopelke, 1991
- Pontania nigricantis Kopelke, 1986
- Pontania nivalis Vikberg, 1970
- Pontania norvegica Kopelke, 1991
- Pontania obscura Kopelke, 2005
- Pontania pacifica Marlatt, 1896
- Pontania pedunculi Hartig, 1837
- Pontania proxima Serville, 1823
- Pontania pustulator Forsius, 1923
- Pontania pyriformis Marlatt, 1896
- Pontania samolad Malaise, 1920
- Pontania triandrae Benson, 1941
- Pontania varia Kopelke, 1991
- Pontania vesicator Bremi, 1849
- Pontania viminalis Linnaeus, 1758
- Pontania virilis Zirngiebl, 1955
- Pristiphora abbreviata (Hartig)
- Pristiphora saxesenii Hartig, 1837
- Pseudoclavellaria amerinae Linnaeus, 1758
- Rhyacionia resinella (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Tischeria ekebladella Bjerkander, 1795
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associated plant:
- Malus domestica
- Salix acutifolia
- Salix alba
- Salix appendiculata
- Salix aurita
- Salix bicolor
- Salix borealis
- Salix breviserrata B. Flod.
- Salix caprea
- Salix cinerea
- Salix daphnoides Vill.
- Salix elaeagnos Scop.
- Salix foetida
- Salix fragilis
- Salix glauca
- Salix glaucosericea B. Flod.
- Salix hastata
- Salix helvetica
- Salix herbacea
- Salix lanata
- Salix lapponum
- Salix mielichhoferi
- Salix myrsinifolia Salisb.
- Salix myrtilloides
- Salix nigricans
- Salix pentandra
- Salix phylicifolia
- Salix purpurea L.
- Salix repens
- Salix rosmarinifolia
- Salix triandra
- Salix waldsteiniana Willd.
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 奥地利 ; 白俄罗斯 ; 比利时 ; 保加利亚 ; 加拿大 ; 克罗地亚 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 丹麦 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 德国 ; 匈牙利 ; 伊朗 ; 爱尔兰 ; 意大利 ; 日本 ; 拉脱维亚 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 蒙古 ; 荷兰 ; 挪威 ; 波兰 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 土耳其 ; 英国 ;
- 省/行政区: 阿拉斯加州 ; 阿尔泰边疆区 ; Astrakhan Oblast ; Primorsky Krai ; 圣彼得堡 ; Sakha (Yakutia) Republic ; Sverdlovsk Oblast ; Tambov Oblast ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Pimpla vesicaria
SYNONYM
Scambus cryptocampi (Boie,1857); Scambus euurae (Ashmead,1890); Scambus gallicola (Morley,1908); Scambus morleyi (Schmiedeknecht,1934); Scambus rhenanus (Ulbricht,1910); Scambus ruficoxis (Ulbricht,1909); Scambus salicicola (Hensch,1929)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Ephialtes (Perkins, 1943)
Epiurus (Thomson, 1889)
Pimpla (Kirchner, 1867; Struve, 1937; Uffeln, 1940)
Scambus (Fitton et al, 1988; Tereshkin, 1989; Koponen et al, 1995; Riedel and Berg, 1997; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2001; Kazmierczak, 2004; Thirion, 2005; Shaw, 2006; Yurtcan, 2007; Coruh and Ozbek, 2008; Kolarov, 2008; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Riedel et al, 2013)
Scambus (Scambus) (Townes et al, 1960; Ozols, 1964; Oehlke, 1967; Kasparyan, 1981; Kolarov, 1997; Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Pimpla cryptocampi (Oehlke, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pimpla euurae (Aubert, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pimpla gallicola (Roman, 1914; Perkins, 1943; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pimpla morleyi (Perkins, 1943; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pimpla rhenana (Perkins, 1943; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pimpla ruficoxis (Roman, 1914; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pimpla salicicola (Oehlke, 1966; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1902; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Oehlke, 1967; Aubert, 1969; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Ratzeburg, 1848; Thomson, 1877; Schmiedeknecht, 1888; Schmiedeknecht, 1897; Schmiedeknecht, 1906; Morley, 1914; Schmiedeknecht, 1914; Hellén, 1915; Habermehl, 1920; Hensch, 1929; Meyer, 1934; Schmiedeknecht, 1934; Bajári, 1960; Townes et al, 1960; Ozols, 1964; Aubert, 1966; Völlger, 1970; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1977; Kasparyan, 1981; Fitton et al, 1988; Kolarov, 1997)
description (larva) (Völlger, 1970)
description in a key (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
key to subspecies (Townes et al, 1960)
original description (Ratzeburg, 1844)
TYPE
description (Horstmann, 1986)
lost (Townes et al, 1960)
BIOLOGY
mating behaviour (Völlger, 1971)
overwinter as adult (Rasnitsyn, 1959; Rasnitsyn, 1964)
overwinter as larva(final instar) (Humble, 2006)
overwinter as prepupa (Fitton et al, 1988)
HOST
Adleria kollari (Fulmek, 1968)
Amauronematus amentorum (Ozols, 1961)
Andricus caputmedusae (Fulmek, 1968)
Apion minimum (Kopelke, 1987)
Callirhytis glandium (Fulmek, 1968)
Choristoneura rosaceana (Hagley and Barber, 1992)
Croesia bergmanniana (Brischke, 1865; Brischke, 1880; Rudow, 1917; Aubert, 1969)
Ctenochira pastoralis (Fulmek, 1968)
Curculio crux (Kopelke, 1987)
Curculio salicivorus (Kopelke, 1987)
Cydia zebeana (Hedwig, 1950; Starke, 1956; Fulmek, 1968)
Dichrostigma flavipes (Sedivy, 1986)
Eupoecilia ambiguella (Aubert, 1969)
Euura amerinae (Rondani, 1872; Ozols, 1961; Fulmek, 1968; Aubert, 1969; Fitton et al, 1988)
Euura amerinae [Salix pentandra] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Euura atra (Ozols, 1961; Aubert, 1969; Fitton et al, 1988)
Euura atra [Salix alba] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Euura atra [Salix fragilis] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Euura gemmafoetidae [Salix foetida] (Kopelke, 2001; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Euura lapponica [Salix lapponum] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Euura mucronata (Fulmek, 1968)
Euura mucronata [Salix aurita] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Euura myrtilloides [Salix myrtilloides] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Euura saliceti (Ratzeburg, 1844; Ratzeburg, 1852; Aubert, 1969)
Euura testaceipes [Salix alba] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Euura venusta (Fulmek, 1968; Aubert, 1969)
Euura venusta [Salix aurita] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Euura venusta [Salix caprea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Euura weiffenbachii [Salix repens] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Euura weiffenbachii [Salix rosmarinifolia] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Grapholita molesta (Haeussler, 1940)
Lobesia botrana (Aubert, 1969)
Mikiola fagi (Kieffer, 1891)
Nematus salicis (Rondani, 1872)
Pammene gallicolana (Fulmek, 1968)
Paranthrene tabaniformis (Kolarov and Georgiev, 1997)
Paranthrene tabaniformis [Populus] (Georgiev, 2000)
Phyllocolpa leucapsis (Fulmek, 1968)
Phyllocolpa plicaglauca [Salix glaucosericea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Phyllocolpa polita [Salix purpurea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Phyllonorycter blancardella (Bishop et al, 2001)
Phyllonorycter salictella viminiella (Fitton et al, 1988)
Pontania (Roman, 1931; Kopelke, 1987; Humble, 2006)
Pontania [Salix caprea] (Kopelkl, 2010)
Pontania acutifoliae (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania acutifoliae [Salix acutifolia] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania acutifoliae [Salix daphnoides] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania arcticornis (Fitton et al, 1988; Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania arcticornis [Salix phylicifolia] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania bella (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania bella [Salix aurita] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania breviserratae (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania breviserratae [Salix breviserrata] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania bridgmanii (Kopelke, 1983; Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania bridgmanii [Salix appendiculata] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania bridgmanii [Salix aurita] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania bridgmanii [Salix caprea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania bridgmanii [Salix cinerea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania californica (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania capreae (Ozols, 1961)
Pontania collactanea (Fitton et al, 1988; Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania collactanea [Salix repens] (Sulaiman bin Hanapi and Askew, 1991; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania crassipes [Salix herbacea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania dolichura (Kopelke, 1985; Fitton et al, 1988; Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania dolichura [Salix bicolor] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Pontania dolichura [Salix phylicifolia] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Pontania elaeagnocola [Salix elaeagnos] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania foetidae (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania foetidae [Salix foetida] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania gallarum (Rudow, 1881; Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania gallarum [Salix caprea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania glabrifrons (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania glabrifrons [Salix lanata] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Nyman et al, 2015)
Pontania glaucae [Salix glauca] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Pontania hastatae (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania hastatae [Salix hastata] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania helveticae (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania helveticae [Salix helvetica] (Kopelke, 1986; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Pontania kriechbaumeri (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania kriechbaumeri [Salix elaeagnos] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania lapponica (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania lapponica [Salix lapponum] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania lapponicola [Salix lapponum] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Pontania maculosa (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania maculosa [Salix helvetica] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania montivaga (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania montivaga [Salix foetida] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania montivaga [Salix waldsteiniana] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania myrtilloidica [Salix myrtilloides] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania nigricantis (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania nigricantis [Salix bicolor] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Pontania nigricantis [Salix mielichhoferi] (Kopelkl, 2010)
Pontania nigricantis [Salix myrsinifolia] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Pontania nigricantis [Salix nigricans] (Kopelke, 1986)
Pontania nivalis (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania nivalis [Salix glauca] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Nyman et al, 2015)
Pontania nivalis [Salix glaucosericea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania norvegica (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania norvegica [Salix borealis] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania obscura [Salix waldsteiniana] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania pacifica (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania pedunculi (Rondani, 1872; Fulmek, 1968; Fitton et al, 1988; Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania pedunculi [Salix cinerea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania proxima (Rudow, 1917; Smits van Burgst, 1918; Niklas, 1955; Fulmek, 1968; Kopelke, 1983; Abraham and Haack, 1985; Kopelke, 1985; Lazareva et al, 1986; Fitton et al, 1988; Kopelke, 1994; Al Saffar and Aldrich, 1997)
Pontania proxima [Salix alba] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania proxima [Salix fragilis] (Carleton, 1939; Niklas, 1957; Al Saffar and Aldrich, 1998)
Pontania proxima [Salix triandra] (Carleton, 1939)
Pontania pustulator (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania pustulator [Salix phylicifolia] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania pyriformis (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania samolad [Salix lapponum] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Nyman et al, 2015)
Pontania triandrae (Abraham and Haack, 1985)
Pontania triandrae [Salix triandra] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania varia (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania varia [Salix mielichhoferi] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania varia [Salix myrsinifolia] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania vesicator (Forsius, 1911; Rudow, 1917; Aerts, 1957; Fulmek, 1968; Kopelke, 1983; Kopelke, 1985; Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania vesicator [Salix fragilis] (Falcoz, 1926)
Pontania vesicator [Salix purpurea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania viminalis (Ozols, 1961; Fulmek, 1968; Kopelke, 1983; Kopelke, 1985; Fitton et al, 1988; Kopelke, 1994; Shaw, 2006)
Pontania viminalis [Salix myrsinifolia] (Nyman et al, 2015)
Pontania viminalis [Salix purpurea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Pontania virilis (Kopelke, 1994)
Pontania virilis [Salix purpurea] (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Pristiphora abbreviata (Aubert, 1969)
Pristiphora saxesenii (Aubert, 1969)
Pseudoclavellaria amerinae (Liston, 1982)
Rhyacionia resinella (Rudow, 1917)
Tischeria ekebladella (Brischke, 1865; Brischke, 1880; Rudow, 1917)
HOST FOOD
Malus domestica (Hagley and Barber, 1992)
Salix acutifolia (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix alba (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix appendiculata (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix aurita (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix bicolor (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Salix borealis (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix breviserrata (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix caprea (Möller, 1882; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Salix cinerea (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix daphnoides (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix elaeagnos (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix foetida (Kopelke, 2001; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix fragilis (Falcoz, 1926; Carleton, 1939; Niklas, 1957; Al Saffar and Aldrich, 1997; Al Saffar and Aldrich, 1998; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix glauca (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010; Nyman et al, 2015)
Salix glaucosericea (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix hastata (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix helvetica (Kopelke, 1986; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Salix herbacea (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix lanata (Roman, 1931; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Nyman et al, 2015)
Salix lapponum (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010; Nyman et al, 2015)
Salix mielichhoferi (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Salix myrsinifolia (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010; Nyman et al, 2015)
Salix myrtilloides (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix nigricans (Kopelke, 1986)
Salix pentandra (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix phylicifolia (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Salix purpurea (Kopelke, 1985; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009; Kopelkl, 2010)
Salix repens (Sulaiman bin Hanapi and Askew, 1991; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix rosmarinifolia (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix triandra (Carleton, 1939; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
Salix waldsteiniana (Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
PARASITISM
ectoparasitoid (Carleton, 1939; Abraham and Haack, 1985; Kopelke, 1994; Humble, 2006; Kopelke, 2011)
emerge from larva/nymph (Liston, 1982)
idiobiont (Kopelke, 1994; Kopelke, 2011)
oviposit in brooding cell (Carleton, 1939)
oviposit in gall (Kopelke, 2003)
oviposit in larva/nymph (Liston, 1982)
oviposit on larva (Humble, 2006)
oviposition behaviour (Völlger, 1971; Kopelke, 2003)
rate (Kopelke, 1985)
solitary (Abraham and Haack, 1985; Humble, 2006)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [21] (Ozols, 1964)
antenna:segments (female) [22] (Townes et al, 1960; Kolarov, 1997)
antenna:segments (female) [24] (Townes et al, 1960; Kolarov, 1997)
antenna:segments (male) [19] (Ozols, 1964; Kolarov, 1997)
antenna:segments (male) [20] (Ozols, 1964)
antenna:segments (male) [21] (Townes et al, 1960; Kolarov, 1997)
antenna:segments (male) [23] (Townes et al, 1960)
FIGURE
egg (Carleton, 1939; Niklas, 1957)
genitalia (male) (Carleton, 1939)
head (Perkins, 1941)
larva (final instar) (Carleton, 1939; Niklas, 1957)
larval mandible (Niklas, 1957)
larval mouth parts (Carleton, 1939)
leg (Townes et al, 1960)
mesosoma (Perkins, 1941)
metasoma (Carleton, 1939)
ovipositor (Ozols, 1964; Kasparyan, 1974; Kasparyan, 1981; Fitton et al, 1988; Kasparyan and Kopelke, 2009)
prepupa (Carleton, 1939; Völlger, 1970)
pupa (female) (Niklas, 1957; Völlger, 1970)
pupa (male) (Völlger, 1970)
tarsal claw (Carleton, 1939)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [50] (Hensch, 1929)
body:length (female) [59] (Ozols, 1964)
body:length (male) [43] (Ozols, 1964)
body:length (male) [50] (Ozols, 1964)
body:length (male) [55] (Habermehl, 1920)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/BL [60] (Hensch, 1929)
ovipositor:L/Ti [220] (Fitton et al, 1988)
ovipositor:L/Ti [240] (Fitton et al, 1988)
ovipositor:length [30] (Hensch, 1929)
ovipositor:length [44] (Ozols, 1964)
HEAD
malar space:W/MBW (female) [33] (Townes et al, 1960)
malar space:W/MBW (male) [15] (Townes et al, 1960)
IMAGE
female (Carleton, 1939; Niklas, 1957)
fore & hind wings (Völlger, 1970)
pupa (female) (Carleton, 1939)
pupa (male) (Carleton, 1939)
KARYOTYPE
chromosome-2n [28] (Gokhman and Mikhailenko, 2008)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [485] (Townes et al, 1960)
tarsal claw(III):form [with notch] (Townes et al, 1960)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/W (female) [100] (Townes et al, 1960)
tergite(1):L/W (male) [150] (Townes et al, 1960)
MORPHOLOGY
egg (Carleton, 1939)
larva (Carleton, 1939)
WING
fore wing:length (female) [27] (Kolarov, 1997)
fore wing:length (female) [28] (Townes et al, 1960)
fore wing:length (female) [30] (Fitton et al, 1988)
fore wing:length (female) [58] (Ozols, 1964)
fore wing:length (female) [62] (Kolarov, 1997)
fore wing:length (female) [63] (Townes et al, 1960)
fore wing:length (female) [70] (Fitton et al, 1988)
fore wing:length (male) [32] (Ozols, 1964; Kolarov, 1997)
fore wing:length (male) [33] (Townes et al, 1960)
fore wing:length (male) [40] (Ozols, 1964)
fore wing:length (male) [45] (Townes et al, 1960; Kolarov, 1997)
COUNTRY
Austria (Strobl, 1902; Fulmek, 1968; Kopelke, 1986; Kazmierczak, 1990; Kopelke, 1994)
Belarus (Tereshkin, 1989)
Belgium (Thirion, 2005)
Bulgaria (Kolarov and Georgiev, 1997; Kolarov, 1997; Georgiev, 2000)
Canada-Northwest Territories (Humble, 2006)
Canada-Ontario (Hagley and Barber, 1992)
Canada-Quebec (Bishop et al, 2001)
Croatia (Kolarov, 2008)
Czechoslovakia (Sedivy, 1963; Sedivy, 1989)
Denmark (Fulmek, 1968; Kopelke, 1994)
Finland (Hellén, 1915; Krogerus, 1932; Hellén, 1940; Jussila, 1965; Jussila, 1976; Jussila, 1984; Kopelke, 1994; Koponen et al, 1995; Jussila, 1999; Jussila, 2009)
France-main (Falcoz, 1926; Cavro, 1954; Fulmek, 1968)
Germany (Lange, 1909; Ulbricht, 1909; Haupt, 1913; Jänner, 1919; Pfankuch, 1935; Struve, 1937; Uffeln, 1940; Niklas, 1955; Starke, 1956; Aerts, 1957; Niklas, 1957; Fulmek, 1968; Kettner, 1968; Kopelke, 1983; Abraham and Haack, 1985; Hilpert, 1989; Kopelke, 1994; Horstmann, 2001; Schmidt and Zmudzinski, 2003; Horstmann, 2008; Riedel et al, 2013)
Hungary (Szépligeti, 1898; Kiss, 1924; Kiss, 1926; Gammel, 1930; Györfi, 1944; Bajári, 1960)
Iran (Yazdi Nejad, 2006; Masnadi-Yazdinejad and Jussila, 2008; Barahoei et al, 2012)
Ireland (Al Saffar and Aldrich, 1997; Al Saffar and Aldrich, 1998; Shaw, 2006; O'Connor et al, 2007)
Italy-Sicily (Zwakhals and Turrisi, 2014)
Italy-main (Roberti et al, 1965; Kopelke, 1994)
Japan-main (Haeussler, 1940)
Latvia (Kawall, 1864; Ozols, 1961; Ozols, 1964; Fulmek, 1968)
Moldova (Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990)
Mongolia [#ref:TPL_MOMOIn1969EDZFV16100000] (Kasparyan, 1977)
Netherlands (Smits van Burgst, 1911; Smits van Burgst, 1918)
Norway-main (Jussila, 1973; Jussila, 1976; Kopelke, 1994; Riedel and Berg, 1997)
Poland (Hedwig, 1936; Sawoniewicz, 1981; Sawoniewicz, 1982; Kopelke, 1994; Piekarska-Boniecka and Sawoniewicz, 1994; Kazmierczak, 2004)
Romania (Constantineanu et al, 1967; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1977)
Russia-Altayskiy Kray (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
Russia-Astrakhanskaya Oblast (Meyer, 1934)
Russia-Primor'ye Kray (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
Russia-Sankt Petersburg (Meyer, 1934)
Russia-Sverdlovsk Oblast (Lazareva et al, 1986)
Russia-Tambov Oblast (Meyer, 1921; Meyer, 1934)
Russia-Yakutskaya Respublika (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
Serbia & Montenegro (Kolarov, 2008)
Sweden (Ringdahl, 1922; Roman, 1931; Fulmek, 1968; Hedström, 1988)
Switzerland (Aubert, 1969; Kopelke, 1986; Kopelke, 1994)
Turkey (Yurtcan, 2007; Coruh and Ozbek, 2008)[#
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生物学记录
| occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |