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Bracon nigratus (Wesmael, 1838) valid
- taxon id: 60730
- catalog nub: HS_45570
- 分类系统: 茧蜂亚科 Braconinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Braco nigratus Wesmael, 1838
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Wesmael
- year: 1838
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/4f34356734f0693492d34708edc3eb02
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 16:46
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Braconinae | 茧蜂亚科
- 族: Braconini
- 属: Bracon Fabricius, 1804 | 茧蜂属
- 亚属: Bracon (bracon) Fabricius, 1804
- 种: Bracon nigratus (Wesmael, 1838)
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tree:
- 无效名:
- 寄生于:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Braco nigratus
SYNONYM
Bracon orbicularis Niezabitowski,1910
COMBINATION HISTORY
Bracon (Kirchner, 1867; Marshall, 1885; Schmiedeknecht, 1897; Dalla Torre, 1898; Bignell, 1901; Szépligeti, 1904; Niezabitowski, 1910; Telenga, 1936; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Shenefelt, 1978; Capek and Lukas, 1989; Papp and Rezbanyai-Reser, 1996; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Bracon (Bracon) (Thomson, 1892; Papp, 1967; Papp, 1968; Papp, 1974; Papp, 1983; Tobias, 1986; Falco et al, 1993; Bergamesco et al, 1995; Papp, 1996; Huflejt, 1997; Papp, 1998; Tobias and Belokobylskij, 2000; Beyarslan et al, 2005; Papp, 2005; Beyarslan et al, 2008; Beyarslan et al, 2010; Papp, 2012; Ameri et al, 2014)
Bracon (Orthobracon) (Fahringer, 1927; Tobias, 1958; Docavo, 1965; Jakimavicius, 1969; Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1973; Tobias, 1976; Capek and Hofmann, 1997)
INFRA-SUBSPECIFIC NAME
Bracon (Orthobracon) nigratus biroi Fahringer,1927 [aberration] (Fahringer, 1927; Shenefelt, 1978)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Bracon orbicularis (Papp, 2012)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Shenefelt, 1978)
description (Marshall, 1885; Thomson, 1892; Morley, 1906; Fahringer, 1927; Telenga, 1936; Papp, 1968)
description in a key [Caucasus] (Tobias, 1976)
description in a key [Europe] (Schmiedeknecht, 1897)
description in a key [Iran] (Ameri et al, 2014)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Tobias and Belokobylskij, 2000)
description in a key [Spain] (Docavo, 1965)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Telenga, 1936; Tobias, 1958; Tobias, 1986)
original description (Wesmael, 1838)
TYPE
Belgium (Wesmael, 1838; Shenefelt, 1978)
Bgm_bxl_irsn (Papp, 1971)
designation of lectotype (Papp, 2012)
female (Papp, 2012)
lectotype (Papp, 2012)
BIOLOGY
attracted to light (Papp and Rezbanyai-Reser, 1996)
HOST
Chaetostomella cylindrica (Hedwig, 1950; Tobias, 1986; Capek and Hofmann, 1997)
Coleophora millefolii (Tobias, 1986; Capek and Hofmann, 1997)
Cydia compositella (Györfi, 1959; Tobias, 1986; Capek and Hofmann, 1997)
Lictoria loti (Tobias, 1986; Ghahari et al, 2012)
Zygaena minos (Kazmierczak and Dabrowski, 2003)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (female) [70] (Ameri et al, 2014)
antenna:L/BL (female) [80] (Ameri et al, 2014)
antenna:segments (female) [31] (Wesmael, 1838; Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Fahringer, 1927)
antenna:segments (female) [32] (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Fahringer, 1927)
antenna:segments (female) [34] (Ameri et al, 2014)
antenna:segments (male) [29] (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Fahringer, 1927)
antenna:segments (male) [31] (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Fahringer, 1927)
FIGURE
basal tergites (Papp, 2012)
female (Ameri et al, 2014)
femur (Papp, 2012)
fore wing (Papp, 2012; Ameri et al, 2014)
head (Papp, 2012)
metasoma (Papp, 1968; Ameri et al, 2014)
ovipositor (Papp, 2012)
propodeum (Papp, 2012)
tarsal claw (Papp, 2012)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [30] (Fahringer, 1927)
body:length (male) [20] (Fahringer, 1927)
body:length (male) [30] (Fahringer, 1927)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/BL [27] (Fahringer, 1927)
ovipositor:L/MtsL [25] (Wesmael, 1838; Marshall, 1885)
ovipositor:L/MtsL [50] (Ameri et al, 2014)
ovipositor:length [8] (Fahringer, 1927)
HEAD
head:W/L (female) [195] (Ameri et al, 2014)
malar space:W/OL (female) [30] (Ameri et al, 2014)
COUNTRY
Albania (Papp, 2012)
Austria (Fahringer, 1927; Papp, 1974)
Belgium (Wesmael, 1838; Kirchner, 1867; Shenefelt, 1978)
Bulgaria (Papp, 2012)
Czechoslovakia (Capek and Lukas, 1989)
Denmark (Papp, 2012)
France-main (Gaulle, 1908; Papp, 2012)
Georgia (Papp, 2012)
Germany (Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Papp, 2012)
Hungary (Papp, 1967; Papp, 1968; Papp, 1983; Papp, 1996; Papp, 1999; Papp, 2005; Papp, 2012)
Iran (Ghahari et al, 2012; Ameri et al, 2014; Gadallah and Ghahari, 2015)
Ireland (O'Connor et al, 1999)
Italy-main (Fahringer, 1927; Bergamesco et al, 1995)
Lithuania (Jakimavicius, 1969; Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1973)
Moldova (Lozan, 1996)
Poland (Niezabitowski, 1910; Huflejt, 1997; Kazmierczak and Dabrowski, 2003)
Romania (Papp, 1968; Papp, 2012)
Russia-Altayskiy Kray (Telenga, 1936)
Russia-Arkhangel'sk Oblast (Telenga, 1936)
Russia-Primor'ye Kray (Tobias and Belokobylskij, 2000)
Slovakia (Papp, 2012)
Slovenia (Papp, 1998)
Spain-main (Docavo, 1962; Docavo, 1965; Falco et al, 1993)
Sweden (Thomson, 1892; Papp, 2012)
Switzerland (Papp and Rezbanyai-Reser, 1996; Capek and Hofmann, 1997)
Turkey (Beyarslan et al, 2005; Beyarslan et al, 2008; Beyarslan and Cetin Erdogan, 2010; Beyarslan et al, 2010; Papp, 2012; Beyarslan et al, 2014; Beyarslan, 2014; Beyarslan, 2016)
Ukraine (Telenga, 1936; Papp, 2012)
United Kingdom (Marshall, 1885; Bignell, 1901; Morley, 1911; Lyle, 1933; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Papp, 2012)
Yugoslavia (Brajkovic, 1989)
Yugoslavia-Serbia (Papp, 1998)
REGION
Europe (Telenga, 1948)
reference
- Ameri, Ali; Talebi, Ali Asghar; Beyarslan, Ahmet; Kamali, Karim and Rakhshani, Ehsan, 2014. Study of the genus Bracon Fabricius, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Southern Iran with description of a new species. Zootaxa. 3754(3754):353-380
- Belokobylskij, S.A. and Taeger, A, 2001. Braconidae. In: Dathe, H.H.; Taeger, A.; Blank, S.M. Eds. Verzeichnis der Hautflügler Deutschlands Entomofauna Germanica 4 . Entomolische Nachrichten und Berichte Dresden , Bieheft 7. 178 pp
- Belokobylskij, S.A.; Taeger, A.; van Achterberg, C.; Haeselbarth, E. and Riedel, M, 2003. Checklist of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of Germany. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 53(53):341-435
- Bergamesco, P.; Pennacchio, F.; Scaramozzino, P.L. and Tremblay, E, 1995. Hymenoptera Braconidae. Checklist della Specie della Fauna Italiana. 9:2-29
- Beyarslan, A.; Aydogdu, M. and Cetin Erdogan, ?, 2008. The Subfamily Braconinae in Northern Turkey, with new records of Bracon species for the Western Palaearctic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 2:1341-1361
- Beyarslan, A.; Cetin Erdogan, ?. and Aydogdu, M, 2005. A survey of Braconinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of Turkish western Black Sea region. Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 1:195-213
- Beyarslan, Ahmet, 2014. Checklist of Braconinae species of Turkey (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zootaxa. 3790(3790):201-242
- Beyarslan, Ahmet, 2016. Taxonomic investigations on the Braconinae fauna (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in north-eastern Anatolian region, Turkey, with the description of a new species. Zootaxa. 4079(4079):1-33
- Beyarslan, Ahmet and Cetin Erdogan, Ozlem, 2010. New data on zoogeography and taxonomy of the east Black Sea region species of Braconinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in Turkey. Journal of the Entomological Research Society. 12(12):51-56
- Beyarslan, Ahmet; Gozuacik, Celalettin and Ozgen, Inanc, 2014. First research on Braconinae fauna of South-eastern Anatolia region with new localities of Turkey (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Entomofauna. 35(35):177-201
- Beyarslan, Ahmet; Çetin Erdogan, Özlem and Aydogdu, Mitat, 2010. A synopsis of Bracon species of Turkey with description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Braconinae). Biologia. 1:104-109
- Bignell, G.C, 1901. The Ichneumonidae (parasitic flies) of South Devon. Part II. Braconidae. Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science. 3:657-692
- Brajkovic, M.M, 1989. [Knowledge of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) fauna in Yugoslavia.] (in Serbian with English summary). Glasnik Prirodnjackog Muzeja I Beogradu Seriya B Bioloske Nauke. 4:127-138
- Capek, M. and Hofmann, C, 1997. The Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collections of the Musée cantonal de Zoologie, Lausanne. Litterae Zoologicae Lausanne. 2:25-162
- Capek, M. and Lukas, J, 1989. Apocrita Parasitica, Ichneumoidea, Braconidae. Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae. 1:27-44
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen IV. Braconidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. Lipsiae
- Docavo, A.I, 1962. Contribución al conocimiento de los Braconidae de España. I. Nuevos hallazgos de géneros y especies. Entomophaga. 4(4):343-348
- Docavo, A.I, 1965. Contribución al conocimiento de los Bracónidos de Espana. Subfamilias Braconinae y Cheloninae. Monografias de Ciencia Moderna. 71:210
- Fahringer, J, 1927. Opuscula braconologica. Band 1. Palaearktischen Region. Lieferung 4-6. Opuscula braconologica
- Falco, J.V.; Moreno, J. and Jiménez, R, 1993. [Some data about the Iberian Ciclostomini: 1. Braconinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae).]. Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia. 17(17):71-90
- Gadallah, Neveen S. and Ghahari, Hassan, 2015. An annotated catalogue of the Iranian Braconinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Entomofauna. 36(36):121-176
- Gaulle, J. de, 1908. Catalogue systématique et biologique des Hyménoptères de France. (Extrait de la Feuille des Juenes Naturalistes, années 1906, 1907, 1908). Paul Klincksieck. Paris
- Ghahari, Hassan; Fischer, Maximilian; Papp, Jeno and Tobias, Vladimir, 2012. A contribution to the knowledge of braconids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Lorestan province, Iran. Entomofauna. 33(33):65-72
- Györfi, J, 1959. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Wirte verschiedener Braconiden-Arten (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Acta Zoologica Hungarica. 5:49-65
- Hedwig, K, 1950. Beiträge zur Kenntnis europaischer Schlupfwespen. 1. Hemiteles difficilis sp.n. 2. Mitteleuropaische Schlupfwespen und ihre Wirte. Nachrichten des Naturwissenschaftlichen Museums der Stadt Aschaffenburg. 2:17-42
- Huflejt, Tomasz, 1997. Ichneumonoidea
- Jakimavicius, A.B, 1969. [On the fauna wasps-braconids (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) in the Lithuanian SSR.]. Trudy Akademii Nauk Litovskoi SSR. 2(2):77-88
- Kazmierczak, Tadeusz and Dabrowski, Jerzy S, 2003. Natural enemies of burnets (Lepidoptera, Zygaenidae) 2nd contribution to the knowledge of Hymenoptera parasitizing burnets (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Ichneumonidae, Chalcididae). Atalanta (Marktleuthen). 34(34):443-451
- Kirchner, L, 1867. Catalogus Hymenopterorum Europae. Vindobonae
- Kloet, G.S. and Hincks, W.D, 1945. A check list of British insects. Kloet & Hincks, Stockport
- Lozan, A, 1996. [New braconids (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) for the fauna of Moldova Republic.]. Buletinul Academiei de Stiinte a Republicii Moldova Stiinte Biologice si Chimice. 277(277):65-66
- Lyle, G.T, 1933. A catalogue of British Braconidae. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 8:67-74
- Marshall, T.A, 1885. Monograph of British Braconidae. Part I. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 1:1-280
- Marshall, T.A, 1890. Les Braconides
- Morley, C, 1906. Notes on the hymenopterous genus Bracon Fab. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 4:106-110
- Morley, C, 1911. Clare Island survey. Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. 31(31):1-18
- Niezabitowski, E.L, 1910. Materyaly do fauny Brakonidow Polski. Braconidae, zebrane w Galicyi. Sprawozdania Akademii Umiejetnosci w Krakowie. 4:47-106
- O'Connor, J.P.; Nash, R. and van Achterberg, C, 1999. A catalogue of the Irish Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Occasional Publication of the Irish Biogeographical Society. 4:123
- Papp, J, 1967. [Faunistic catalogue and ethological data of the Bracon Fabr. species in the Carpathian Basin (Hym., Braconidae) - 2. (Cat. Hym. XXI).]. Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 20(20):589-603
- Papp, J, 1968. A synopsis of the Bracon F. species of the Carpathian Basin Central Europa (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 6:191-211
- Papp, J, 1971. Bracomorpha torkai gen. et sp. n. und Mitteilungen über einige Bracon Fabr.-Arten von Ratzeburg, Schmiedeknecht und Fahringer (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Reichenbachia. 1:275-292
- Papp, J, 1974. Zur Kenntnis der Bracon-Arten Österreichs (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. 7:415-435
- Papp, J, 1983. A survey of the Braconid fauna of the Hortobágy National Park (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), II. In: Mahunka, S. ed. The Fauna of the Hortobágy National Park II
- Papp, J, 1996. The braconid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of the Bükk National Park (NE Hungary). In: Mahunka, S. . The fauna of the Bükk National Park. Volume 2. Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest. 1-655. i:453-476
- Papp, J, 1996. [A monograph of the braconid fauna of the Mts. Bakony, Hungary (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) IV. Microgastrinae, Braconinae and Exothecinae.]. Folia Musei Historico-Naturalis Bakonyiensis. 11(11):201-246
- Papp, J, 1998. Contribution to the braconid fauna of the former Yugoslavia, IV. Braconinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 5:145-162
- Papp, J, 1999. The Braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of the Aggtelek National Park (N.E. Hungary). In: The Fauna of the Aggtelek National Park
- Papp, J, 2005. A checklist of the Braconidae of Hungary (Hymenoptera). Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 6:137-194
- Papp, J. and Rezbanyai-Reser, L, 1996. Contributions to the braconid fauna of Monte Generoso, Canton Ticino, southern Switzerland (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Entomologische Berichte Luzern. 3:59-134
- Papp, Jenő, 2012. A revision of the Bracon Fabricius species in Wesmael’s collection deposited in Brussels (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Braconinae). European Journal of Taxonomy. 2:1-154
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1897. Das Studium der Braconiden nebst einer Revision der europäischen und benachbarten Arten der Gattung Vipio und Bracon. Illustrierte Wochenschrift für Entomologie. 1:1-24
- Shenefelt, R.D, 1978. Braconidae 10. Braconinae, Gnathobraconinae, Mesestoinae, Pseudodicrogeniinae, Telengainae, Ypsistocerinae, plus Braconidae in general, major groups, unplaced genera and species. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 15
- Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
- Telenga, N.A, 1936. Braconidae. Pt. 1. Hymenoptera. Fauna USSR. Hymenoptera. 5 2
- Telenga, N.A, 1948. [Braconidae and Aphidiidae in the European parts of SRSR.]. Trudy Instituta Zoologii. Akad. 1:154-157
- Thomson, C.G, 1892. XLVII. Bidrag till Braconidernas kännedom. I. Cyclostomi. Opuscula Entomologica. X:1777-1861
- Tobias, V.I, 1958. Braconid parasites of the genera Bracon F. and Habrobracon Ashm. (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the steppe and desert zones of the USSR. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva. 4:68-108
- Tobias, V.I, 1976. [Braconids of the Caucasus (Hymenoptera, Braconidae).] (in Russian). Opred. Faune SSSR. Nauka Press. Leningrad. 110:286
- Tobias, V.I, 1986. Gnaptodontinae, Braconinae, Telengainae. pp. 85-149. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR. 1:1-501
- Tobias, V.I. and Belokobylskij, S.A, 2000. Braconinae. In: Ler, P.A. ed. Opredelitel nasekomykh Dalnego Vostoka Rossii. T. IV. Setchatokryloobraznye, skorpionnitsy, pereponchatokrylye. Ch. 4. Dalnauka, Vladivostok. 651 pp
- Tobias, V.I. and Jakimavicius, A.B, 1973. [Supplementary data about the braconid (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) fauna of Lithuania.] (in Russian with English summary). Acta Entomologica Lituanica. 2:23-38
- Wesmael, C, 1838. Monographie des Braconides de Belgique. 4. Nouveaux Mémoires de l'Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles-lettres de Bruxelles. 1:1-166
资源
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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