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Bracon instabilis Marshall, 1897 valid
- taxon id: 64583
- catalog nub: HS_49425
- 分类系统: 茧蜂亚科 Braconinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Bracon instabilis Marshall, 1897
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Marshall
- year: 1897
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/4641df68c72ace4d7cc18792d72cd5fd
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 16:46
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Braconinae | 茧蜂亚科
- 族: Braconini
- 属: Bracon Fabricius, 1804 | 茧蜂属
- 亚属: Bracon (glabrobracon) Fahringer, 1927
- 种: Bracon instabilis Marshall, 1897
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tree:
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Bracon instabilis
COMBINATION HISTORY
Bracon (Szépligeti, 1904; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Papp, 1999; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Bracon (Glabrobracon) (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000; Papp, 2005)
Bracon (Habrobracon) (Shenefelt, 1978; Huflejt, 1997)
Habrobracon (Szépligeti, 1904; Szépligeti, 1906; Fahringer, 1928; Telenga, 1936; Hedqvist, 1998)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Shenefelt, 1978)
description (Szépligeti, 1906; Fahringer, 1928; Telenga, 1936; Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Telenga, 1936)
original description [p. 70] (Marshall, 1900)
TYPE
Ukd_ldn_nhm (Papp, 1997)
United Kingdom (Marshall, 1900; Papp, 1997)
designation (Papp, 1997)
female (Papp, 1997)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Bacillus thuringiensis (Salama et al, 1996)
BIOLOGY
clutch size (Mayhew, 1998; Smart and Mayhew, 2009)
developmental rate (Abbas and Abou-Zeid, 1983; Abbas and El Dakroury, 1983)
fecundity (Abbas and Abou-Zeid, 1983; Salama et al, 1996)
life cycle (Abbas and El Dakroury, 1983)
longevity (Abbas and Abou-Zeid, 1983; Salama et al, 1996)
sex ratio (Abbas and Abou-Zeid, 1983; Smart and Mayhew, 2009)
HOST
Blastophagus minor [Pinus sylvestris] (Györfi, 1941; Györfi, 1943)
Blastophagus piniperda (Kleine, 1909; Feytaud, 1927)
Cydia strobilella (Györfi, 1956)
Phthorimaea operculella (Salama et al, 1996)
HOST FOOD
Picea excelsa (Györfi, 1956)
Pinus sylvestris (Györfi, 1941; Györfi, 1943)
Pseudotsuga taxifolia (Györfi, 1956)
HOST SELECTION
host species (Abbas and Abou-Zeid, 1983)
HOST SUITABILITY
host species (Abbas and Abou-Zeid, 1983)
infected host [Bacillus thuringiensis] (Salama et al, 1996)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (male) [100] (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
antenna:segments (female) [28] (Papp, 2000)
antenna:segments (female) [30] (Papp, 2000)
antenna:segments (male) [26] (Papp, 2000)
antenna:segments (male) [27] (Papp, 2000)
antenna:segments (male) [28] (Fahringer, 1928)
antenna:segments (male) [29] (Papp, 1997)
flagellomere(2):L/W (female) [137] (Papp, 1997)
FIGURE
basal tergites (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
head (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
tarsal claw (Papp, 2000)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [22] (Papp, 2000)
body:length (female) [30] (Marshall, 1900; Fahringer, 1928)
body:length (female) [35] (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
body:length (male) [20] (Marshall, 1900)
body:length (male) [22] (Papp, 2000)
body:length (male) [30] (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/Ti [100] (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
HEAD
head:W/L (female) [180] (Papp, 2000)
head:W/L (female) [190] (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
head:W/L (male) [184] (Papp, 1997)
ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [200] (Papp, 1997)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [350] (Papp, 2000)
femur(III):L/W (female) [400] (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
tarsal claw(III):form (female) [with notch] (Papp, 2000)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/H (female) [127] (Papp, 1997)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [120] (Papp, 2000)
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [140] (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
tergite(1):L/HW (male) [140] (Papp, 1997)
tergite(1):L/HW (male) [150] (Papp, 1997)
tergite(2):L/HW (female) [29] (Papp, 2000)
tergite(2):L/HW (female) [36] (Papp, 2000)
tergite(3):L/T(2) (female) [100] (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
MORPHOLOGY
larva (Abbas and El Dakroury, 1983)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [100] (Papp, 1997)
COUNTRY
Bulgaria (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
Czech Republic (Papp, 2000)
Germany (Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Hungary (Györfi, 1943; Györfi, 1956; Papp, 2000; Papp, 2005)
Poland (Huflejt, 1997)
Sweden (Hedqvist, 1998)
United Kingdom (Marshall, 1900; Morley, 1908; Fahringer, 1928; Lyle, 1933; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
reference
- Abbas, M.S.T. and Abou-Zeid, N.A, 1983. Biological studies on Bracon instabilis (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), a larval parasite of Phthorimaea operculella (Lepidoptera, Celechiidae) in Egypt. Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie. 96(96):32-36
- Abbas, M.S.T. and El Dakroury, M.S.I, 1983. Zur Morphologie und Entwicklung von Bracon instabilis Marsh. (Hym., Braconidae), eines Parasiten der Kartoffelmotte, Phthorimaea operculella Zell, (Lep., Gelechiidae) in Agypten. Anzeiger für schädlingskunde Pflanzenschutz Umweltschutz. 56(56):133-134
- Belokobylskij, S.A.; Taeger, A.; van Achterberg, C.; Haeselbarth, E. and Riedel, M, 2003. Checklist of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of Germany. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 53(53):341-435
- Fahringer, J, 1928. Opuscula braconologica. Band 1. Palaearktischen Region. Lieferung 7-9. Opuscula braconologica
- Feytaud, J, 1927. Les insectes parasites du pin. Les hylésines ou myélophiles (Myelophilus piniperda L., et Myelophilus minor, Hartig). Revue de Zoologie Agricole. 2:113-121
- Györfi, J, 1941. [Die Insektenfeinde der Borkenkaefer Ungarns.] (in Hungarian with German summary). Erdeszeti Kiserletek. 4:32-65
- Györfi, J, 1943. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Wirte von Schlupfwespen. Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie. 3:79-103
- Györfi, J, 1956. Nadelholzzaofen und Nadelholzamenschädlinge und ihre Parasiten. Acta Agronomica Hungarica. 6:321-373
- Hedqvist, K.J, 1998. Bark beetle enemies in Sweden 2. Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Entomologica Scandinavica. 5:1-87
- Huflejt, Tomasz, 1997. Ichneumonoidea
- Kleine, R, 1909. Die europäischen Borkenkäfer und ihre Feinde aus den Ordnungen der Coleopteren und Hymenopteren. Entomologische Blätter. 5:41-50
- Kloet, G.S. and Hincks, W.D, 1945. A check list of British insects. Kloet & Hincks, Stockport
- Lyle, G.T, 1933. A catalogue of British Braconidae. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 8:67-74
- Marshall, T.A, 1900. Les Braconides (Supplément). In: André E. ed. 1897-1900. Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie. Paris. Tome 5 bis
- Mayhew, Peter J, 1998. The life-history of parasitoid wasps developing in small gregarious broods. Netherlands Journal of Zoology. 48(48):225-240
- Morley, C, 1908. Notes on British Braconidae VIII: on a part of Marshall's collection. Entomologist. 4:61-62
- Papp, J, 1997. Taxonomic revision of seven European species of the genus Bracon Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 5:115-135
- Papp, J, 1999. Two new species of Bracon from Britain (Hym., Braconidae, Braconinae). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 135(135):145-152
- Papp, J, 2000. First synopsis of the species of obscurator species-group, genus Bracon, subgenus Glabrobracon (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Braconinae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 9:229-264
- Papp, J, 2005. A checklist of the Braconidae of Hungary (Hymenoptera). Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 6:137-194
- Salama, H.S.; Zaki, F.N. and Sabbour, M.M, 1996. Effect of Bacillus thuringiensis endotoxin on Apanteles litae Nixon and Bracon instabilis Marsh. (Hym., Braconidae), two parasitoids of the potato tuber moth Phthorimaea operculella Zeller (Lep., Gelishiidae). Journal of Applied Entomology. 120(120):565-568
- Shenefelt, R.D, 1978. Braconidae 10. Braconinae, Gnathobraconinae, Mesestoinae, Pseudodicrogeniinae, Telengainae, Ypsistocerinae, plus Braconidae in general, major groups, unplaced genera and species. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 15
- Smart, Christina B. and Mayhew, Peter J, 2009. A comparative study of sex ratio and clutch size in gregarious ichneumonoid wasps. Journal of Insect Behavior. 22(22):273-288
- Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
- Szépligeti, G, 1906. Braconiden aus der Sammlung des ungarischen National-Museums, 1. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 4:547-618
- Telenga, N.A, 1936. Braconidae. Pt. 1. Hymenoptera. Fauna USSR. Hymenoptera. 5 2
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生物学记录
| occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |