分类信息

• 界: Animalia | 动物界
• 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
• 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
• 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
• 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
• 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
• 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
• 亚科: Tryphoninae | 柄卵姬蜂亚科
• 族: Tryphonini | 柄卵姬蜂族
• 属: Excavarus Davis, 1897 | 密栉姬蜂属
• tree:

geography information (Including lower)

• 国家/地区: 奥地利 ; 阿塞拜疆 ; 比利时 ; 保加利亚 ; 加拿大 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 丹麦 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 德国 ; 希腊 ; 匈牙利 ; 日本 ; 朝鲜 ; 荷兰 ; 挪威 ; 波兰 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 瑞典 ; 塔吉克斯坦 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ;
• 省/行政区: 阿尔泰边疆区 ; 科罗拉多州 ; 康涅狄格州 ; 福建省 ; 乔治亚州 ; 伊利诺斯州 ; Kostroma Oblast ; Krasnoyarsk Krai ; 缅因州 ; 马里兰州 ; 马萨诸塞州 ; 明尼苏达州 ; 新墨西哥州 ; 纽约州 ; 俄勒冈州 ; 宾夕法尼亚州 ; Perm Krai ; Primorsky Krai ; Rhode Island ; 圣彼得堡 ; Sakhalin Oblast ; South Carolina ; 台湾省 ; Tambov Oblast ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; Yaroslavl Oblast ;
• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Classification of the Ichneumon flies, or the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 23(23):1-220
• Bennett, Andrew Michael Reeve, 2015. Revision of the world genera of Tryphoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 86:387
• Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
• Chao, H.F, 1976. [An outline of the classification of the Ichneumon-flies of China (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae).] (in Chinese). Scientific Publisher, Beijing, China
• Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
• Davis, G.C, 1897. A review of the Ichneumonid subfamily Tryphoninae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 2:193-348
• Gupta, V.K, 1987. The Ichneumonidae of the Indo-Australian area (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. No.41 Part 1
• Kasparyan, D.R, 1981. [A guide to the insects of the European part of the USSR. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. Subfamily Tryphoninae.] (in Russian). Opredeliteli Faune SSSR. 1:98-99
• Kasparyan, D.R, 1990. Fauna of USSR. Insecta Hymenoptera. Vol.III(2). Ichneumonidae. Subfamily Tryphoninae: Tribe Exenterini. Subfamily Adelognathinae. Nauka Publishing House. Leningrad
• Kasparyan, D.R. and Khalaim, A.I, 2007. Pimplinae, Tryphoninae, Eucerotinae, Xoridinae, Agriotypinae, Lycorininae, Neorhacodinae, Ctenopelmatinae, Phrudinae, Ophioninae, Acaenitinae, Collyriinae, Mesochorinae. (in Russian). In: A.S. Lelej ed. 'Key to the insects of Russia Far East. Vol.IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 5.' Vladivostok: Dalnauka. 1052 pp
• Kolarov, Janko Angelov, 2013. [Fauna Bulgarica. 31. Tryphoninae, Eucerotinae, Adelognathinae, Lycorininae, Neorhacodinae, Orthopelmatinae.]. Editio Academica Professor Marin Drinov . Sofia. Bulgaria
• Lee, J.W. and Cha, J.Y, 2000. Illustrated catalogue of Ichneumonidae in Korea. (1. Anomalinae, Eucerotinae, Mesochorinae, Metopiinae, Ophioninae, Paxylommatinae, Tryphoninae). Insects of Korea Series 6. Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology & Center for Insect Systematics. Korea
• Lee, J.W.; Cha, J.Y. and Suh, K.I, 1995. Taxonomy and phylogeny of the subfamily Tryphoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). II. A review of tribe Exenterini. Entomological Research Bulletin. 2:1-18
• Mason, W.R.M, 1962. Some new Asiatic species of Exenterini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) with remarks on generic limits. Canadian Entomologist. 9:1273-1296
• Shi, Zhen Ya and Shen, Xiao Cheng, 1995. [Identification of parasitic wasps.] (in Chinese) 寄生蜂鑒定. Chinese Agricultural Technology Press. Henan, China
• Townes, H.K, 1969. The genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 1. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 11:300
• Townes, H.K.; Momoi, S. and Townes, M, 1965. A catalogue and reclassification of the eastern Palearctic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 5:661
• Viereck, H.L, 1914. Type species of the genera of Ichneumon flies. United States National Museum Bulletin. 83:186
• Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558

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