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Exenterus Hartig, 1837 valid
- taxon id: 10845
- catalog nub: HG_2448
- 分类系统: 柄卵姬蜂亚科 Tryphoninae
- 阶元:属
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 外姬蜂属
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Exenterus Hartig, 1837
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Hartig
- year: 1837
- source: Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- 创建时间: 2022-09-02 11:46
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Tryphoninae | 柄卵姬蜂亚科
- 族: Tryphonini | 柄卵姬蜂族
- 属: Exenterus Hartig, 1837 | 外姬蜂属
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tree:
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无效名:
- Actenonyx Förster, 1869 synonym
- Picroscopus Förster, 1869 synonym
- 寄生于:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 亚美尼亚 ; 奥地利 ; 白俄罗斯 ; 比利时 ; 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 ; 保加利亚 ; 加拿大 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 丹麦 ; 爱沙尼亚 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 格鲁吉亚 ; 德国 ; 希腊 ; 匈牙利 ; 印度 ; 意大利 ; 日本 ; 哈萨克斯坦 ; 朝鲜 ; 拉脱维亚 ; 立陶宛 ; 墨西哥 ; 荷兰 ; 挪威 ; 波兰 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 西班牙 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 土耳其 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ;
- 省/行政区: Arkhangelsk Oblast ; 加利福尼亚州 ; 科罗拉多州 ; 康涅狄格州 ; District of Columbia ; 佛罗里达州 ; 福建省 ; 甘肃省 ; 乔治亚州 ; 湖南省 ; 印第安纳州 ; Karachay-Cherkess Republic ; Khabarovsk Krai ; Komi Republic ; Krasnoyarsk Krai ; Kursk Oblast ; 辽宁省 ; 路易斯安那州 ; 缅因州 ; 马萨诸塞州 ; 密歇根州 ; 明尼苏达州 ; 蒙大拿州 ; Moscow Oblast ; Murmansk Oblast ; 内布拉斯加州 ; 内华达州 ; New Hampshire ; New Jersey ; 纽约州 ; 北卡罗来纳州 ; Novgorod Oblast ; 俄勒冈州 ; Perm Krai ; Primorsky Krai ; Pskov Oblast ; Republic of Karelia ; Rostov Oblast ; 圣彼得堡 ; Sakha (Yakutia) Republic ; Sakhalin Oblast ; Samara Oblast ; 山西省 ; South Carolina ; 台湾省 ; Tambov Oblast ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; Vladimir Oblast ; Voronezh Oblast ; 威斯康辛州 ; Yaroslavl Oblast ; 云南省 ; Zabaykalsky Krai ; 浙江省 ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Exenterus
SPECIES
Exenterus abruptorius (Thunberg,1822); Exenterus adspersus Hartig,1838; Exenterus affinis Rohwer,1920; Exenterus amictorius (Panzer,1801); Exenterus anceps (Stephens,1835); Exenterus antennatorius Schiødte,1839; Exenterus canadensis Provancher,1883; Exenterus chinensis Gupta,1993; Exenterus confusus Kerrich,1952; Exenterus dormitans Cockerell,1924; Exenterus durangensis Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino,2015; Exenterus gibbus Ratzeburg,1844; Exenterus hullensis Provancher,1886; Exenterus ictericus (Gravenhorst,1829); Exenterus lophyri Viereck,1911; Exenterus nagano Mason,1962; Exenterus nigricarpus (Costa,1863); Exenterus nigrifrons Rohwer,1920; Exenterus orientalis Gupta,1993; Exenterus oriolus Hartig,1838; Exenterus phaeopyga Gupta,1993; Exenterus pini Cushman,1940; Exenterus platypes Cushman,1943; Exenterus rutiabdominalis Gupta,1993; Exenterus sehuerachicus Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino,2015; Exenterus similis Gupta,1993; Exenterus simplex Thomson,1883; Exenterus tricolor Roman,1913; Exenterus tsugae Cushman,1940; Exenterus vellicatus Cushman,1940; Exenterus walleyi Cushman,1943; Exenterus xanthostigma (Rudow,1883)
SYNONYM
Actenonyx Förster,1869; Picroscopus Förster,1869
HIGHER GROUP
Cteniscina (Morley, 1911)
Cteniscini (Gaulle, 1908; Schmiedeknecht, 1914; Ceballos, 1925; Schmiedeknecht, 1930; Uchida, 1930; Meyer, 1936; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Ferrière, 1947; Townes and Townes, 1951; Kerrich, 1952; Cavro, 1954; Mason, 1955; Smith and Shenefelt, 1955; Ceballos, 1956; Townes et al, 1965; Townes, 1969; Cha and Lee, 1988)
Exenterinae (Förster, 1869)
Exenterini (Townes, 1944; Carlson, 1979; Kasparyan, 1981; Kasparyan, 1990; Gupta, 1993; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Lee and Cha, 2000; He et al, 2004; Shaw and Kasparyan, 2005; Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007; Kolarov, 2013)
Ichneumonidae (Viereck, 1910)
Tryphoninae (Kirchner, 1867; Meyer, 1926)
Tryphonini (Bennett, 2015)
NOMENCLATURE
masculine (Hopper, 1959)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Actenonyx (Townes, 1944; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Lee and Cha, 2000; Bennett, 2015)
Cteniscus (Dalla Torre, 1902)
Picroscopus (Roman, 1913; Townes and Townes, 1951; Kerrich, 1952; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Lee and Cha, 2000; Bennett, 2015)
Tricamptus (Kerrich, 1952)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1902; Townes, 1944; Townes et al, 1965; Carlson, 1979; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Ratzeburg, 1844; Brullé, 1846; Holmgren, 1856; Holmgren, 1857; Taschenberg, 1866; Förster, 1869; Thomson, 1883; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Morley, 1911; Schmiedeknecht, 1911; Rohwer, 1920; Ceballos, 1925; Uchida, 1930; Meyer, 1936; Hincks, 1944; Kerrich, 1952; Oehlke, 1966; Townes, 1969; Kasparyan, 1990; Gupta, 1993; Lee et al, 1995; Lee and Cha, 2000)
description in a key (Bennett, 2015)
description in a key [Bulgaria] (Kolarov, 2013)
description in a key [China-Zhejiang] (He et al, 2004)
description in a key [Korea] (Lee and Cha, 2000)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Meyer, 1926)
fossil (Carpenter, 1992)
key (larval) to species (Finlayson, 1963)
key to species (Holmgren, 1857; Gauld and Holloway, 1986; Kasparyan, 1990)
key to species [Bulgaria] (Kolarov, 2013)
key to species [Diprioninae] (Oehlke, 1966)
key to species [Europe] (Kerrich, 1952)
key to species [Korea] (Lee et al, 1995)
key to species [Mexico] (Ruiz-Cancino and Khalaim, 2015)
key to species [North America] (Rohwer, 1920)
key to species [Oriental] (Gupta, 1993)
key to species [Palaearctic] (Schmiedeknecht, 1911)
key to species [Russian Far East] (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
key to species [U.S.A.-Connecticut] (Viereck, 1917)
key to species [U.S.S.R.] (Meyer, 1936; Kasparyan, 1981)
key to species [United Kingdom] (Morley, 1911)
original description (Hartig, 1837)
revision (Cushman, 1940)
TYPE
Ichneumon marginatorius (Hartig, 1837; Viereck, 1914)
TYPE (INVALID)
Exenterus oriolus (Viereck, 1911)
TYPE OF
Exenterini (Fitton and Gauld, 1976)
CHINESE NAME
外姬蜂属 (Chao, 1976; Shi and Shen, 1995)
HOST
Gilpinia hercyniae (Neilson and Morris, 1964)
reference
- Bennett, Andrew Michael Reeve, 2015. Revision of the world genera of Tryphoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 86:387
- Brullé, M.A, 1846. Tome Quatrième. Des Hyménoptères. Les Ichneumonides. In: Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. Histoire Naturelles des Insectes. Paris. 680 pp
- Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Carpenter, F.M, 1992. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part R. Arthropoda 4. Volumes 3 & 4. Superclass Hexapoda. The Geological Society of America, Inc. and The University of Kansas. Boulder, Colorado and Lawrence, Kansas
- Cavro, E, 1954. Catalogue des Hyménoptères du département du nord et des régions limitrophes. III. Terebrants (parasites porte-tarière). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique du Nord de la France. 7:1-134
- Ceballos, G, 1925. Himenópteros de España. Familie Ichneumonidae. Memoria. Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. 3:293
- Ceballos, G, 1956. Catálogo de los Himenópteros de España. Trabajos del Instituto Español de Entomologica. Madrid
- Cha, J.Y. and Lee, J.W, 1988. A systematic study of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Korea VIII. The Tribe Cteniscini (Tryphoninae). Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology. 4(4):137-146
- Chao, H.F, 1976. [An outline of the classification of the Ichneumon-flies of China (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae).] (in Chinese). Scientific Publisher, Beijing, China
- Cushman, R.A, 1940. A review of the parasitic wasps of the Ichneumonid genus Exenterus Hartig. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication. 354:14
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
- Ferrière, C, 1947. Hymenopteres terebrants du Parc National Suisse et des regions limitrophes. Ergebnisse der Wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung des Schweizerischen Nationalparks. 2(2):1-56
- Finlayson, T, 1963. Taxonomy of cocoons and puparia, and their contents, of Canadian parasites of some native Diprionidae (Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist. 9:475-507
- Fitton, M.G. and Gauld, I.D, 1976. The family-group names of the Ichneumonidae (excluding Ichneumoninae) (Hymenoptera). Systematic Entomology. 1:247-258
- Förster, A, 1869. Synopsis der Familien und Gattungen der Ichneumonen. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens. 25(25):135-221
- Gauld, I.D. and Holloway, G.A, 1986. Australian Ichneumonids of the tribes Labenini and Poecilocryptini. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology series. 53(53):107-149
- Gaulle, J. de, 1908. Catalogue systématique et biologique des Hyménoptères de France. (Extrait de la Feuille des Juenes Naturalistes, années 1906, 1907, 1908). Paul Klincksieck. Paris
- Gupta, V.K, 1993. The Exenterine Ichneumonids (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of China. Japanese Journal of Entomology. 61(61):425-441
- Gupta, V.K, 1993. The Exenterine genus Exenterus Hartig, 1837, in the Oriental region (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Entomofauna. 14(14):209-220
- Hartig, T, 1837. Ueber die gestielten Eier der Schlupfwespen. Archiv für Naturgeschichte. 3:151-159
- He, Junhua; Chen, X.X.; Fan, J.J.; Li, Q.; Liu, C.M.; Lou, X.M.; Ma, Y.; Wang, S.F.; Wu, Y.R.; Xu, Z.H.; Xu, W.A. and Yao, J, 2004. [Hymenopteran insect fauna of Zhejiang.] (in Chinese with English summary). Science Press, Beijing, China
- Hincks, W.D, 1944. Notes on the nomenclature of some British parasitic Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 13(13):30-39
- Holmgren, A.E, 1856. Entomologiska anteckningar under en resa i södra Sverige ar 1854. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar. 75(75):1-104
- Holmgren, A.E, 1857. Försök till uppställning och beskrifning af de i sverige funna Tryphonider (Monographia Tryphonidum Sueciae). Kongliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar. N.F. 1:93-246
- Hopper, H.P, 1959. The pronunciation and derivation of the names of the genera and subgenera of the family Ichneumonidae found in north America north of Mexico. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 6:155-171
- Kasparyan, D.R, 1981. [A guide to the insects of the European part of the USSR. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. Subfamily Tryphoninae.] (in Russian). Opredeliteli Faune SSSR. 1:98-99
- Kasparyan, D.R, 1990. Fauna of USSR. Insecta Hymenoptera. Vol.III(2). Ichneumonidae. Subfamily Tryphoninae: Tribe Exenterini. Subfamily Adelognathinae. Nauka Publishing House. Leningrad
- Kasparyan, D.R. and Khalaim, A.I, 2007. Pimplinae, Tryphoninae, Eucerotinae, Xoridinae, Agriotypinae, Lycorininae, Neorhacodinae, Ctenopelmatinae, Phrudinae, Ophioninae, Acaenitinae, Collyriinae, Mesochorinae. (in Russian). In: A.S. Lelej ed. 'Key to the insects of Russia Far East. Vol.IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 5.' Vladivostok: Dalnauka. 1052 pp
- Kerrich, G.J, 1952. A review, and a revision in greater part, of the Cteniscini of the Old World (Hym., Ichneumonidae). Bulletin of the British Museum Natural History , Entomology series. 2:307-460
- Kirchner, L, 1867. Catalogus Hymenopterorum Europae. Vindobonae
- Kloet, G.S. and Hincks, W.D, 1945. A check list of British insects. Kloet & Hincks, Stockport
- Kolarov, Janko Angelov, 2013. [Fauna Bulgarica. 31. Tryphoninae, Eucerotinae, Adelognathinae, Lycorininae, Neorhacodinae, Orthopelmatinae.]. Editio Academica Professor Marin Drinov . Sofia. Bulgaria
- Lee, J.W. and Cha, J.Y, 2000. Illustrated catalogue of Ichneumonidae in Korea. (1. Anomalinae, Eucerotinae, Mesochorinae, Metopiinae, Ophioninae, Paxylommatinae, Tryphoninae). Insects of Korea Series 6. Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology & Center for Insect Systematics. Korea
- Lee, J.W.; Cha, J.Y. and Suh, K.I, 1995. Taxonomy and phylogeny of the subfamily Tryphoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). II. A review of tribe Exenterini. Entomological Research Bulletin. 2:1-18
- Mason, W.R.M, 1955. A revision of the Nearctic Cteniscini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) I. Eudiaborus Kerrich and a new genus. Canadian Journal of Zoology. 33(33):18-73
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- Meyer, N.F, 1936. [Parasitic Hymenoptera in the family Ichneumonidae of the USSR and adjacent countries. Part 5. Tryphoninae.] (in Russian). Opredeliteli Faune SSSR. 21(21):1-340
- Morley, C, 1911. Ichneumonologia Britannica, iv. The Ichneumons of Great Britain. Tryphoninae. London
- Neilson, M.M. and Morris, R.F, 1964. The regulation of European spruce sawfly numbers in the Maritime provinces of Canada from 1937 to 1963. Canadian Entomologist. 9:773-784
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- Ratzeburg, J.T.C, 1844. Die Ichneumonen der Forstinsecten in forstlicher und entomologischer Beziehung. Berlin
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- Ruiz-Cancino, Enrique and Khalaim, Andrey I, 2015. Mexican species of the genus Exenterus Hartig (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tryphoninae) reared from diprionid hosts. Zootaxa. 4048(4048):140-150
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1907. Hymenopteren Mitteleuropas. Ichneumonidae. Gustav Fischer. Jena
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1911. Opuscula Ichneumonologica. V. Band. (Fasc. XXIX.) Tryphoninae. Blankenburg in Thüringen
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- Shaw, M.R. and Kasparyan, D.R, 2005. British and European Tryphonini, Exenterini, Eclytini and Idiogrammatini (Hym., Ichneumonidae: Tryphoninae) in the National Museums of Scotland, including 19 species new to Britain. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 1:1-14
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- Smith, L.K. and Shenefelt, R.D, 1955. A guide to the subfamilies and tribes of the family Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) known to occur in Wisconsin. Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters. 4:165-219
- Taschenberg, E.L, 1866. Die Hymenopteren Deutschlands nach ihren Gattungen und theilweise nach ihren Arten als Wegweiser für angehende Hymenopterologen und gleichzeitig als Verzeichniss der Halle'schen Hymenopterenfauna. Eduard Kummer, Leipzig. 277 pp
- Thomson, C.G, 1883. XXXII. Bidrag till kännedom om Skandinaviens Tryphoner. Opuscula Entomologica. I:873-936
- Townes, H.K, 1944. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part I. The subfamilies Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae,Cryptinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
- Townes, H.K, 1969. The genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 1. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 11:300
- Townes, H.K.; Momoi, S. and Townes, M, 1965. A catalogue and reclassification of the eastern Palearctic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 5:661
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. eds. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. USDA. Agriculture Monograph. No. 2. 1420 pp
- Uchida, T, 1930. Vierter Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Japans. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University. 2:243-298
- Viereck, H.L, 1910. Hymenoptera. In: Smith J.B. 'The insects of New Jersey.' Rpt. N.J. Mus. for 1909. 888 pp
- Viereck, H.L, 1911. New species of reared Ichneumon-flies. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 3:401-408
- Viereck, H.L, 1914. Type species of the genera of Ichneumon flies. United States National Museum Bulletin. 83:186
- Viereck, H.L, 1917. Guide to the insects of Connecticut. Part III. The Hymenoptera, or wasp-like insects of Connecticut. Ichneumonoidea. State of Connecticut. State Geological and Natural History Survey. Bulletin No. 22 1916 . Hartford
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生物学记录
| occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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