分类信息

• 界: Animalia | 动物界
• 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
• 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
• 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
• 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
• 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
• 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
• 亚科: Tryphoninae | 柄卵姬蜂亚科
• 族: Tryphonini | 柄卵姬蜂族
• 属: Exenterus Hartig, 1837 | 外姬蜂属
• 种: Exenterus canadensis Provancher, 1883 | 加拿大外姬蜂
• tree:
• 无效名:
  • Exenterus diprionis Rohwer, 1915 synonym
• 寄生于:
  • Diprion simile (Hartig, 1834)
  • Gilpinia hercyniae (Hartig)
  • Neodiprion abietis (Harris)
  • Neodiprion excitans Rohwer
  • Neodiprion lecontei (Fitch)
  • Neodiprion nanulus Schedl
  • Neodiprion pinetum (Norton)
  • Neodiprion pratti (Dyar)
  • Neodiprion sertifer (Geoffroy)
  • Neodiprion swainei Middleton
• associated plant:
  • Pinus sylvestris | 欧洲赤松

geography information (Including lower)

• 国家/地区: 加拿大 ;
• 省/行政区: 佛罗里达州 ; 乔治亚州 ; 缅因州 ; 马萨诸塞州 ; 密歇根州 ; 明尼苏达州 ; New Jersey ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; 威斯康辛州 ;
• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Barron, J.R, 1975. Provancher's collections of insects particularly those of Hymenoptera, and a study of the types of his species of Ichneumonidae. Naturaliste Canadien. 102(102):387-591
• Bennett, Andrew Michael Reeve, 2015. Revision of the world genera of Tryphoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 86:387
• Bobb, M.L, 1965. Insect parasites and predator studies in a declining sawfly population. Journal of Economic Entomology. 58(58):925-926
• Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
• Coppel, H.C, 1954. Notes on the parasites of Neodiprion nanulus Schedl (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Canadian Entomologist. 8:167-168
• Cresson, E.T, 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, north of Mexico, together with a catalogue of the described species, and bibliography. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. ary Volume
• Cushman, R.A, 1940. A review of the parasitic wasps of the Ichneumonid genus Exenterus Hartig. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication. 354:14
• Cushman, R.A, 1943. Further notes on Exenterus (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Canadian Entomologist. 7:169-174
• Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
• Davis, G.C, 1897. A review of the Ichneumonid subfamily Tryphoninae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 2:193-348
• Drooz, A.T.; Wilkinson, R.C. and Fedde, V.H, 1977. Larval and cocoon parasites of three Neodiprion sawflies in Florida. Environmental Entomology. 6(6):60-62
• Fattig, P.W, 1950. The Ichneumonidae or parasitic Hymenoptera of Georgia. Emory University Museum Bulletin. 9:1-78
• Finlayson, L.R. and Finlayson, T, 1958. Parasitism of the European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer (Geoffr.) (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae), in southwestern Ontario. Canadian Entomologist. 9:223-225
• Finlayson, T, 1960. Taxonomy of cocoons and puparia, and their contents, of Canadian parasites of Diprion hercyniae (Htg.) (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae). Canadian Entomologist. 92(92):922-941
• Finlayson, T, 1960. Taxonomy of cocoons and puparia, and their contents, of Canadian parasites of Neodiprion sertifer (Geoff.) (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae). Canadian Entomologist. 92(92):20-47
• Gahan, A.B. and Rohwer, S.A, 1917. Lectotypes of the species of Hymenoptera (except Apoidea) described by Abbe Provancher. Canadian Entomologist. 49(49):391-400
• Girth, H.B. and McCoy, E.E, 1946. Five Ichneumonidae reared from cocoons of the European pine sawfly Neodiprion sertifer (Geoff.). Journal of the New York Entomological Society. 5:320
• Griffiths, K.J, 1959. Observations on the European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer (Geoff.), and its parasites in southern Ontario. Canadian Entomologist. 9:501-512
• Griffiths, K.J, 1969. The importance of coincidence in the functional and numerical responses of two parasites of the European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer. Canadian Entomologist. 1:673-713
• Holling, C.S, 1958. A radiographic technique to identify healthy, parasitized, and diseased sawfly prepupae within cocoons. Canadian Entomologist. 9:59-61
• Lyons, L.A, 1964. The European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer (Geoff.) (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae). A review with emphasis on studies in Ontario. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 9:5-37
• Ma, Shijun, 1983. [English-Chinese Glossary of Agro-Entomology.]. Beijing, Agricultural Publishing House
• Mason, W.R.M, 1967. Specialization in the egg structure of Exenterus (Hym. Ichneumonidea) in relation to the distribution and abundance. Canadian Entomologist. 9:375-384
• Mertins, J.W. and Coppel, H.C, 1971. The insect parasites of the introduced pine sawfly, Diprion similis (Hartig) (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae), in Wisconsin, with keys to the adults and mature larval remains. Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters. 5:127-168
• Peck, O, 1937. The male genitalia of Hymenoptera (Insecta), especially the Ichneumonidae II. Taxonomy of the Ichneumonid genitalia. Canadian Journal of Research. 15(15):253-274
• Provancher, L, 1883. Faune Canadienne. Hyménoptères. Additions et corrections. Naturaliste Canadien. 1:3-20
• Rohwer, S.A, 1920. Descriptions of twenty-five new species of North American Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 5:209-231
• Short, J.R.T, 1959. A description and classification of the final instar larvae of Ichneumonidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 110(110):391-511
• Smith, L.K. and Shenefelt, R.D, 1955. A guide to the subfamilies and tribes of the family Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) known to occur in Wisconsin. Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters. 4:165-219
• Thompson, L.C.; Kulman, H.M. and Valovage, W.D, 1977. Survey for parasites of the introduced pine sawfly, Diprion similis (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae), in Minnesota. Great Lakes Entomologist. 10(10):127-130
• Townes, H.K, 1944. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part I. The subfamilies Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae,Cryptinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
• Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. eds. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. USDA. Agriculture Monograph. No. 2. 1420 pp
• Underwood, G.R, 1967. Parasites of the red-pine sawfly, Neodiprion nanulus nanulus (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae) in New Brunswick. Canadian Entomologist. 9:1114-1116
• Walley, G.S, 1933. New and little known Canadian parasitic Hymenoptera (Ichneumonoidea). Canadian Entomologist. 6:253-261
• Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558

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